王羲之书帖中所见的“五斗米道”——中古士人道教信仰形态之一探
发布时间：2018-10-07 19:34
【摘要】：王羲之是魏晋时期道教信仰的代表人物之一,书帖是研究王羲之信仰及日常生活的重要材料。一般而言,学界都接受"王氏世事张氏五斗米道"的说法。然而,如果细究王羲之书帖中所见的道教信仰形态,章仪、服食与养生,可知其与五斗米道的关联仍是模糊的。因此,可以围绕王羲之的书帖,在深入分析书帖内容基础上,尝试将书帖与道教经典文献对参,重述书帖中所见的王氏的道教信仰与实践,依此说明:王羲之在信仰实践中使用的章仪继承了五斗米道和太平道首过疗疾的观念,但在形式上是否属于"张氏五斗米道"仍存疑;王羲之的信仰实践不能脱离两晋之际士族的信仰"常态",并不能将他的信仰简单归结为"张氏五斗米道"或"天师道"。
[Abstract]:Wang Xizhi was one of the representative figures of Taoist belief in Wei and Jin dynasties. In general, the academic community has accepted the "Wang Shi Zhang's five Dou Rice Road." However, if we study the form of Taoism belief, Zhang Yi, taking food and health care, we can see that the relationship between it and Wudoumi Tao is still vague. Therefore, on the basis of in-depth analysis of the contents of Wang Xizhi's book posts, we can try to restate Wang's Taoist beliefs and practices as seen in the book postings. According to this explanation: the Zhang Yi used by Wang Xizhi in the practice of faith inherited the concept of "five Dou rice Tao" and "Taiping Dao", but whether it belongs to "Zhang's five Dou rice way" in form is still doubtful; Wang Xizhi's faith practice can not be separated from the "normal" belief of the scholars in the two Jin dynasties, and his belief can not be simply reduced to "Zhang's Wudumi Dao" or "Tian Shi Dao".
【作者单位】： 北京大学哲学系;中国人民大学佛教与宗教学理论研究所;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“佛道教与唐宋法律”(10JJD730003)
【分类号】：B956.2
[Abstract]:Wang Xizhi was one of the representative figures of Taoist belief in Wei and Jin dynasties. In general, the academic community has accepted the "Wang Shi Zhang's five Dou Rice Road." However, if we study the form of Taoism belief, Zhang Yi, taking food and health care, we can see that the relationship between it and Wudoumi Tao is still vague. Therefore, on the basis of in-depth analysis of the contents of Wang Xizhi's book posts, we can try to restate Wang's Taoist beliefs and practices as seen in the book postings. According to this explanation: the Zhang Yi used by Wang Xizhi in the practice of faith inherited the concept of "five Dou rice Tao" and "Taiping Dao", but whether it belongs to "Zhang's five Dou rice way" in form is still doubtful; Wang Xizhi's faith practice can not be separated from the "normal" belief of the scholars in the two Jin dynasties, and his belief can not be simply reduced to "Zhang's Wudumi Dao" or "Tian Shi Dao".
【作者单位】： 北京大学哲学系;中国人民大学佛教与宗教学理论研究所;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“佛道教与唐宋法律”(10JJD730003)
【分类号】：B956.2
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 周高德;春节与道教信仰[J];中国宗教;2001年01期
2 蒋艳萍;论道教信仰对嵇康人生观的影响[J];船山学刊;2001年01期
3 杨小敏;;论唐代妇女的道教信仰[J];天水师范学院学报;2006年03期
4 邵正坤;;北朝家庭的道教信仰[J];史学月刊;2008年12期
5 ;陆游的道教信仰与爱国思想[J];中国道教;2009年04期
6 魏小巍;;宗教体验与道教信仰的确立[J];华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2010年06期
7 许原泰;;论新加坡道教信仰的起源[J];宗教学研究;2011年01期
8 问永宁;;深圳市南山区的民间道教信仰[J];西安文理学院学报(社会科学版);2011年03期
9 杨荣涛;张永宏;;藏彝走廊上阿昌族的道教信仰考察——以云南户撒皇阁寺为中心[J];商丘师范学院学报;2013年10期
10 刘保元;;茶山瑶的道教信仰[J];中国道教;1991年02期
相关会议论文 前3条
1 陈职仪;;兴化人对玉皇天帝的信仰[A];闽台玉皇文化研究[C];1996年
2 毛文，
本文编号：2255416
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zjlw/2255416.html
