当代赛莱菲耶及其对中国穆斯林的影响

发布时间：2018-10-08 13:40

【摘要】：学界及社会各界对伊斯兰教赛莱菲耶存在三个认识误区:一是聚焦当代赛莱菲耶运动及不同的赛莱菲耶团体的政治层面而忽视其更为根本的教义思想、教法主张及特点,实际上赛莱菲耶的政治主张不一,有的积极参与政治,有的拒绝卷入政治;有的主张武力革命,有的采取合法手段参与政治;有的支持本国政府,有的反对本国政府。二是把当代赛莱菲耶的广泛传播和较大吸引力归因于沙特阿拉伯的经费支持,实际上赛莱菲耶团体的许多捐款不是来自沙特,一些赛莱菲耶追随者敌视沙特王室的统治和政策。三是把国际赛莱菲耶与中国赛莱菲耶视为具有相同内涵与特点的思潮和运动,实际上中国的赛莱菲耶不具有政治色彩,但它与国际赛莱菲耶具有宗教上的联系。本文通过对中外文文献资料梳理当代赛莱菲耶在穆斯林世界的发展、赛莱菲耶的教义思想和教法主张及特点,结合我们对甘肃、陕西、云南等地赛莱菲耶的田野调查,分析当代赛莱菲耶对中国穆斯林的影响。
[Abstract]:There are three misunderstandings about Selefier in the academic and social circles: one is to focus on the political aspects of the contemporary Selefier movement and different Selefier groups, while ignoring its more fundamental doctrinal ideas, Shariah propositions and characteristics. In fact, Selefier's political views are different, some actively participate in politics, some refuse to get involved in politics; some advocate the revolution of force, some take legal means to participate in politics; some support their own government, some oppose it. The second is to attribute the wide spread and great attraction of contemporary Selefiyah to Saudi Arabia's financial support. In fact, many of the donations of the Selefiyah group are not from Saudi Arabia, and some of Selefiyah's followers are hostile to the ruling and policy of the Saudi royal family. The third is to regard the international Selefier and the Chinese Selefier as the ideological trend and movement with the same connotation and characteristics. In fact, the Chinese Selefier has no political color, but it has religious connection with the international Selefier. This article combs the contemporary Selefier's development in the Muslim world, the doctrine thought and the teaching idea and the characteristic of Selefier through the literature data of Chinese and foreign languages, and combines our field investigation of Selefier in Gansu, Shaanxi, Yunnan and so on. This paper analyzes the influence of Selefier on Chinese Muslims.
【作者单位】：中央民族大学哲学与宗教学院;
【基金】：2011年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(11YJA730006)
【分类号】：B968

【相似文献】