施存统马克思主义观探析

发布时间：2018-01-07 15:17

本文关键词：施存统马克思主义观探析　出处：《四川师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：施存统作为中国早期的马克思主义传播者,属于“五四”期间“赞成俄国革命的具有初步共产主义思想的知识分子。”(1)他在参与上海共产主义小组及中国共产主义青年团的创建过程中,开始逐步形成自己的马克思主义观。尽管其一生为中国化马克思主义发展的努力并不是一帆风顺,但他长期坚持马克思主义的基本立场、基本观点及基本方法对中国问题进行深入剖析,获得了涉及哲学思想、政治理论、经济学说、社会问题等多领域研究成果,构成了他系统的马克思主义思想理论(2)。本文拟就施存统马克思主义观进行整体化探析,梳理其形成发展、曲折前行、实践升华、理论价值四个方面的内容,重点挖掘施存统马克思主义观的理论内涵和整体化演变特征,以期从一个侧面再现马克思主义在中国传播及发展的艰辛历程,彰显中国化马克思主义的生命活力。此篇论文共分为五个部分。第一部分文献综述,梳理研究施存统思想的理论成果,为论文研究创新提供良好的条件。第二部分以思想轨迹与实践路径为基点,展现施存统马克思主义观的形成历程,即经由封建主义和无政府主义到马克思主义的立场转变,直至初步确立其马克思主义观。第三部分阐述了施存统马克思主义观在发展中出现的曲折、徘徊与突围,特别是他对马克思主义产生新的认识,坚持利用党内或党外的有利条件传播马克思主义等。第四部分阐述在全面抗战的历史背景下,施存统在国统区传播马克思主义、特别是在学术救国运动中坚持马克思主义的立场,完善自己马克思主义观的理论及实践成就。第五部分主要阐述了施存统马克思主义观的理论价值,集中体现在对中国社会主义建设探索的经济哲学价值和对中国革命问题的理论反思及实践批判价值两个方面,展示施存统推进马克思主义中国化的理论贡献与现实意义。
[Abstract]:Shi Cuntong as Marx's early spread Chinese, belonging to the "54" period "in favor of the Russian Revolution and had the rudiments of Communist ideology of intellectuals." (1) in his creation process to participate in the Shanghai Communist group and Chinese Communist Youth League, began to gradually form their own view of Marx. Although his life is Chinese the Marx doctrine development efforts is not the basic position but he Everything is going smoothly., long-term adherence to the Marx doctrine, basic ideas and basic methods of analyzing the Chinese problem, get involved philosophy, political theory, economic theory, the research achievements in many fields of social problems, which Marx thought his theory system (2). This paper applied Marx's view of the whole system. The analysis of its formation, development, comb meander, practice, theory value of the four party The content, focus on mining Shi Cun President Marx view of the theoretical connotation and the overall evolution characteristics, in order from one side of the Marx doctrine in the difficult process of reproduction Chinese dissemination and development, highlighting the Chinese of Marx's life. This thesis is divided into five parts. The first part is the literature review, theoretical results study on the application of existing traditional thoughts, provide good conditions for the research of innovation. In the second part, ideological path and the path of practice as the starting point, to show the concept of Shi Cun formation process of the Marx doctrine, namely by feudalism and anarchism position to Marx's transformation, until the preliminary establish its view of the third part of Marx. The application of the Marx doctrine in view of existing in the development of twists and turns, wandering and break, especially he is to have a new understanding of the Marx doctrine, stick to the party or the party The favorable conditions for the spread of Marx doctrine. The fourth part expounds the historical background of the Anti Japanese War, the spread of Marx's application of deposit in the area, especially in the academic salvation adhere to the Marx doctrine in the movement position, perfect the theory and practice of Marx s view of their achievements. The fifth part mainly expounds the theoretical value of Marx's Shi Cun system the concept of the two aspects are embodied in economic philosophy value exploration of socialist construction and the problems of China China revolution theoretical reflection and practical critical value, the display of Shi Cun promote Marx's contribution Chinese of theoretical and practical significance.

【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231

【参考文献】