功能对等理论指导下的NBA新闻翻译实践报告

发布时间：2025-03-18 00:42

　　对于篮球爱好者而言,NBA是篮球世界的殿堂。国内篮球迷除了通过视频的方式了解NBA赛事信息外,对关于NBA的新闻报道也兴趣浓厚。因此笔者在美国体育节目ESPN官网上选取了关于NBA球队前景分析的原文报道,进行英译汉工作。笔者希望可以用更好的译文让国内球迷了解并享受更好的篮球文化。本次翻译实践以奈达的功能对等理论作为理论指导,撰写报告时以NBA新闻的语言特点为切入点,探讨如何对NBA新闻进行忠实而又通顺的翻译。作者由此得出结论:在对NBA新闻进行翻译时,可采用意译、直译、词类转换、音译、顺译等翻译方法与技巧,努力在目的语中实现词汇对等、句法对等、篇章对等以及文体对等。作者希望通过此次研究,探讨在翻译NBA新闻时译者应当注意的事项,同时希望能够抛砖引玉,引起更多学者对NBA新闻翻译的关注。

【文章页数】：84 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Chapter1 Introduction
    1.1 Project Background
    1.2 Significance of the Project
        1.2.1 Practical Significance
        1.2.2 Academic Significance
    1.3 Literature Review
        1.3.1 Sports News Translation Studies at Home
        1.3.2 Sports News Translation Studies Abroad
Chapter2 Theoretical Framework
    2.1 Functional Equivalence Theory
        2.1.1 The Development of Functional Equivalence Theory
        2.1.2 The Core of Functional Equivalence Theory
    2.2 Linguistic Features of the Translation Materials
        2.2.1 Lexical Features
        2.2.2 Syntactical Features
        2.2.3 Textual Features
        2.2.4 Stylistic Features
Chapter3 Task Description
    3.1 Preparation before Translation
        3.1.1 Translation Materials
        3.1.2 Translation Tools
    3.2 During the Translation
        3.2.1 Basketball Terminology
        3.2.2 Language Style
    3.3 Proofreading
        3.3.1 Self-correction
        3.3.2 Corrected by Others
Chapter4 Case Analysis
    4.1 Lexical Level
        4.1.1 Literal Translation
        4.1.2 Free Translation
        4.1.3 Class Shift
        4.1.4 Transliteration
    4.2 Syntactical Level
        4.2.1 Forward Translation
        4.2.2 Reverse Translation
        4.2.3 Division
    4.3 Textual level
        4.3.1 Omitting of Cohesive Words
        4.3.2 Adding of Cohesive Words
        4.3.3 Changing of Cohesion words
    4.4 Stylistic Level
        4.4.1 Literal Translation
        4.4.2 Synthetic translation
Chapter5 Conclusions
References
Acknowledgments
Appendix



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