城市青年的社会信心现状及其影响因素
发布时间:2017-12-28 16:24
本文关键词:城市青年的社会信心现状及其影响因素 出处:《青年研究》2016年02期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:社会信心是人们基于现实认知的未来预期,包括个体事项信心与社会事项信心两个层面。基于上海调查数据的研究发现:大多数的城市青年对未来五年的社会信心预期较高,但个体之间存在一定差异。就其影响因素而言,城市青年"个体事项信心"的决定机制包括"阶层地位"、"社会资本"和"相对剥夺体验"三重因素。较高的阶层地位、丰富的社会资本和较弱的相对剥夺体验,是获得较高"个体事项信心"的基础。但对于"社会事项信心"而言,客观阶层地位的效应不再显著,社会资本只具有一定提升作用,而较弱的"相对剥夺体验"才是关键因素。
[Abstract]:Social confidence is the future expectation of people based on reality cognition, including two levels of confidence in individual matters and confidence in social matters. A study based on Shanghai survey data shows that most urban youth have a higher expectation of social confidence for the next five years, but there are certain differences among individuals. In terms of its influencing factors, the decision mechanism of the "confidence of individual matters" of urban youth includes three factors: "class status", "social capital" and "relative deprivation experience". Higher class status, rich social capital and weak relative deprivation experience are the basis of obtaining higher "confidence of individual matters". But for the "confidence in social matters", the effect of the objective class status is no longer significant. Social capital has only a certain promotion effect, while the weaker relative deprivation experience is the key factor.
【作者单位】: 上海社会科学院社会学研究所;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“资本建构、资本转换与新生代农民工的社会融合研究”(13CSH038)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:D432.6;D64
【正文快照】: 一、研究缘起与问题 “社会信心”指的是人们基于现实生活状况的认知而对未来一段时间内自我与社会发展前景的预期以及由此引发的行为意向的综合评价和反映(丛玉飞,2013)。它所体现的是社会成员对自身与社会未来发展的态度、意见和预期,是重要的舆情风向标(王丽萍,2007)。就,
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