国家认同对网络爱国主义集体行动的影响路径研究
发布时间：2018-08-06 20:05
【摘要】：近年来,钓鱼岛事件、南海争端、“台独”言论等与中国主权和国家利益相关的事件,在社交媒体上引起了网民的广泛关注,引起了大规模的政治性讨论。如今网民的这种爱国性的集体行动,几乎伴随着每次涉华国际争端的爆发。然而对于这种爱国主义集体行动的研究,多侧重于定性的批判性分析,缺乏定量的分析,对爱国主义集体行动发生的机制研究甚少。本文试图从心理学角度,对集体行动发生的心理机制进行研究。基于集体行动社会认同模型,本文研究了国家认同、群体愤怒情绪和效能感对集体行动的预测作用。通过对微博网民的问卷调查得出:国家认同对集体行动具有预测作用,但愤怒情绪和效能感作为中介变量,调节国家认同对集体行动的影响。这一结果验证中国网民的集体行动的心理发生机制符合集体行动社会认同模型,同时体现了群体愤怒和效能感对集体行动预测的重要作用。结合当下网民集体行动参与,本文的研究结果对引导网民理性爱国、营造健康的网络参与环境提供了参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the Diaoyu Islands incident, the South China Sea dispute, "Taiwan independence" remarks and other issues related to China's sovereignty and national interests have attracted widespread attention on social media and a large-scale political discussion. The patriotic collective action of Internet users today is accompanied by almost every outbreak of international disputes involving China. However, the research of this kind of collective action of patriotism is mainly focused on qualitative critical analysis, lacking of quantitative analysis, and the mechanism of collective action of patriotism is seldom studied. This paper attempts to study the psychological mechanism of collective action from the perspective of psychology. Based on the social identity model of collective action, this paper studies the predictive effects of national identity, group anger and efficacy on collective action. Through the questionnaire survey of Weibo netizens, it is concluded that national identity can predict collective action, but anger and efficacy act as intermediary variables to regulate the influence of national identity on collective action. This result verifies that the psychological mechanism of collective action of Chinese Internet users is in line with the social identity model of collective action and reflects the important role of group anger and sense of efficacy in the prediction of collective action. Combined with the collective action participation of Internet users, the research results of this paper provide reference and reference for guiding netizens to be rational and patriotic, and to create a healthy network participation environment.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D64
[Abstract]:In recent years, the Diaoyu Islands incident, the South China Sea dispute, "Taiwan independence" remarks and other issues related to China's sovereignty and national interests have attracted widespread attention on social media and a large-scale political discussion. The patriotic collective action of Internet users today is accompanied by almost every outbreak of international disputes involving China. However, the research of this kind of collective action of patriotism is mainly focused on qualitative critical analysis, lacking of quantitative analysis, and the mechanism of collective action of patriotism is seldom studied. This paper attempts to study the psychological mechanism of collective action from the perspective of psychology. Based on the social identity model of collective action, this paper studies the predictive effects of national identity, group anger and efficacy on collective action. Through the questionnaire survey of Weibo netizens, it is concluded that national identity can predict collective action, but anger and efficacy act as intermediary variables to regulate the influence of national identity on collective action. This result verifies that the psychological mechanism of collective action of Chinese Internet users is in line with the social identity model of collective action and reflects the important role of group anger and sense of efficacy in the prediction of collective action. Combined with the collective action participation of Internet users, the research results of this paper provide reference and reference for guiding netizens to be rational and patriotic, and to create a healthy network participation environment.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D64
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