对影视艺术综合性的新探索
发布时间：2018-09-14 08:45
【摘要】：影视艺术综合性包括两块内容：影视对各门艺术的综合及影视创作中各部门创造力的综合。本文的研究对象是前者。 影视对各门艺术的综合的研究可有多个向度，本文的着力点对准了这一研究存在的“混为一谈”，“泛泛而论”和“流于表浅”等问题。为解决这些问题，将影视艺术综合性的形态划分为“直接综合”与“间接综合”两类，并对这两类综合分别论述，并一一描述。在此基础上，由表及里，对其内在依据和必要条件进行了阐述。 影视的直接综合，即对被综合艺术进行的形神俱取的搬用式的综合。如对文学的综合所出现的电视小说，电视散文，电视诗歌，有文（原文的字幕显现）有声（朗诵或解说），是文学的直接呈现（搬用）。如对音乐的直接综合，有影视中的主题曲，片头、片尾曲和插曲，更有表现音乐为主的音乐片。如对舞蹈的直接综合，出现了以展示舞蹈之美为主的舞蹈片。如对戏剧的直接综合，将戏剧名作搬上银屏。如对绘画的直接综合，出现了动画片。如对雕塑和建筑的直接综合，让它们出现在影视中，成为表情表意的符号。 影视的间接综合，即对被综合艺术所进行的弃形取神的化用式综合。如对文学的综合，将文学名著用影视的形态显现（弃文学之形而取其神）。如对音乐的间接综合，出现了一个主题，几个乐章的音乐结构的影视作品。如对舞蹈的间接综合，，出现了舞蹈化的武打（削减暴力，呈现美感）。如对戏剧的间接综合，出现了符合戏剧的“三一律”的影视作品。如对绘画的间接综合，出现了“画中有诗”的散文风格的影视作品。如对雕塑的间接综合，雕塑般的人物造型出现在影视中。如对建筑的间接综合，出现了套层结构的影视作品。 影视直接综合的内在依据，是影视与各门艺术之间的相通性，它们之间因相通而可以形神俱取，可以直接搬用。而其必要条件，则是影视的记录功能，无此功能，直接综合则失去了可能。 影视间接综合的内在依据，是影视与各门艺术之间的相异性。正因为相异，直接综合难以进行，间接综合才由此被催生。而其必要条件，则是这种相异表象下的异中有同。因为只有异而无同，则间接综合也无从进行。
[Abstract]:The synthesis of film and television art includes two parts: the synthesis of film and television to various arts and the synthesis of creativity of various departments in film and television creation. The object of this paper is the former. There are many aspects in the comprehensive study of various arts in film and television, and the focus of this paper is on the problems of "confusion", "generality" and "superficial" existing in this study. In order to solve these problems, the comprehensive form of film and television art is divided into two categories: "direct synthesis" and "indirect synthesis", and the two kinds of synthesis are discussed separately and described one by one. On this basis, from the outside to the inside, its internal basis and necessary conditions are expounded. The direct synthesis of film and television is the synthesis of the form and spirit taken by the comprehensive art. For example, TV novels, TV prose, TV poems, and spoken (reciting or explaining) which appear in the synthesis of literature are the direct presentation of literature. Such as the direct integration of music, there are theme songs, film, film end and interlude, more performance of music-based music film. Such as the direct integration of dance, the emergence of dance to show the beauty of the main dance film. Such as the direct integration of the drama, the dramatic masterpiece on the screen. Such as the direct synthesis of painting, the emergence of animation. Such as the direct integration of sculpture and architecture, so that they appear in the film and television, become emoji symbols. The indirect synthesis of film and television, that is, the synthesis of the form and the gods by the comprehensive art. For example, in the synthesis of literature, the literary masterpieces are shown in the form of film and television (abandoning the form of literature and taking the gods). Such as the indirect synthesis of music, the emergence of a theme, several music structure of the film and television works. Such as the indirect synthesis of dance, there is a dance martial arts (reducing violence, showing a sense of beauty). Such as the indirect synthesis of drama, the emergence of drama in line with the "three uniform" film and television works. Such as the indirect synthesis of painting, there is a "poem in painting" prose style of film and television works. Such as the indirect synthesis of sculpture, sculptural figures appear in the film and television. Such as the indirect synthesis of the building, the emergence of the film and television works of the structure of the layer. The internal basis of film and television direct synthesis is the interconnectedness between film and TV and various arts. And its necessary condition, is the recording function of the film and television, without this function, the direct synthesis lost the possibility. The internal basis of film and television indirect synthesis is the difference between film and art. It is because of the difference, direct synthesis is difficult to carry out, indirect synthesis is thus given birth to. The necessary condition is that there are similarities and differences in the different appearance. Because there are only differences and no similarities, then indirect synthesis can not be carried out.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J90
本文编号：2242175
[Abstract]:The synthesis of film and television art includes two parts: the synthesis of film and television to various arts and the synthesis of creativity of various departments in film and television creation. The object of this paper is the former. There are many aspects in the comprehensive study of various arts in film and television, and the focus of this paper is on the problems of "confusion", "generality" and "superficial" existing in this study. In order to solve these problems, the comprehensive form of film and television art is divided into two categories: "direct synthesis" and "indirect synthesis", and the two kinds of synthesis are discussed separately and described one by one. On this basis, from the outside to the inside, its internal basis and necessary conditions are expounded. The direct synthesis of film and television is the synthesis of the form and spirit taken by the comprehensive art. For example, TV novels, TV prose, TV poems, and spoken (reciting or explaining) which appear in the synthesis of literature are the direct presentation of literature. Such as the direct integration of music, there are theme songs, film, film end and interlude, more performance of music-based music film. Such as the direct integration of dance, the emergence of dance to show the beauty of the main dance film. Such as the direct integration of the drama, the dramatic masterpiece on the screen. Such as the direct synthesis of painting, the emergence of animation. Such as the direct integration of sculpture and architecture, so that they appear in the film and television, become emoji symbols. The indirect synthesis of film and television, that is, the synthesis of the form and the gods by the comprehensive art. For example, in the synthesis of literature, the literary masterpieces are shown in the form of film and television (abandoning the form of literature and taking the gods). Such as the indirect synthesis of music, the emergence of a theme, several music structure of the film and television works. Such as the indirect synthesis of dance, there is a dance martial arts (reducing violence, showing a sense of beauty). Such as the indirect synthesis of drama, the emergence of drama in line with the "three uniform" film and television works. Such as the indirect synthesis of painting, there is a "poem in painting" prose style of film and television works. Such as the indirect synthesis of sculpture, sculptural figures appear in the film and television. Such as the indirect synthesis of the building, the emergence of the film and television works of the structure of the layer. The internal basis of film and television direct synthesis is the interconnectedness between film and TV and various arts. And its necessary condition, is the recording function of the film and television, without this function, the direct synthesis lost the possibility. The internal basis of film and television indirect synthesis is the difference between film and art. It is because of the difference, direct synthesis is difficult to carry out, indirect synthesis is thus given birth to. The necessary condition is that there are similarities and differences in the different appearance. Because there are only differences and no similarities, then indirect synthesis can not be carried out.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J90
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