动词短语的名词化与饱和关系子句的句法分析

发布时间：2018-02-27 05:14

本文关键词： 动词短语名词化饱和关系子句功能范畴　出处：《华文教学与研究》2013年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：汉语动词短语可以转类为名词短语,其主要表现是主语或宾语获得属格标记"的",增添了限定范畴,缺失了时制-时体-情态形态与评价性副词修饰等。在缺失属格标记或限定范畴的情况下,由动词短语转类的名词短语取子句形式。饱和关系子句是名词短语,而非子句。这不仅使饱和关系子句具有名词短语的属性,也使它跟中心语不能通过空位发生关联。饱和关系子句是其所在的名词性短语的中心语的论元。
[Abstract]:Chinese verb phrases can be transformed into noun phrases, whose main expression is that the subject or object obtains the generic mark "", which adds a limited category. In the absence of case marker or limited category, the noun phrase transferred from verb to phrase takes clause form. The saturated relation clause is a noun phrase. This not only makes the saturated relation clause have the attribute of the noun phrase, but also makes it related to the central clause which cannot pass through the vacancy. The saturated relation clause is the argument of the head of the noun phrase in which it is located.
【作者单位】：安徽师范大学文学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科项目“英汉名词短语的对比研究”(12YJA740082)
【分类号】：H146

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