论公文写作的灵活性

发布时间：2018-04-29 13:36

本文选题：公文写作 + 灵活性　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：公文写作是一门年轻的学科,与其他传统学科相比,公文写作的理论体系仍在进一步的探索和完善的过程中。过于强调公文的庄重性、权威性带来了一些负面影响,导致公文刻板、枯燥,忽略了写作规律中“作者”、“作品”、“读者”之间的情感推动和相互作用。在表达上,过分注重公文语言的明晰性,忽视多种表达技巧在表达效果和语境中的巧妙运用,不利于公文语言表现力的提升。基于公文写作与实践高度的贴合,公文写作的研究不得不突破既有的理论框架,寻求更好地服务于实践的切合点。本文共分为三章,第一章论述公文写作应遵守的基本规范,分析规范性与灵活性的辩证关系。接下两章以公文写作的灵活性为切入点,分为两大部分,第二章论述公文写作的情感性,分析应用文归类之下公文情感地位的尴尬；公文情感存在的合理性；公文情感与文学情感的辨析及公文情感的表现途径。第三章论述公文语言的模糊性,论述了公文模糊语言存在的合理性；公文模糊语言与表达模糊的甄别；公文模糊语言的价值及公文模糊语言的实现途径。寻求在公文语言明晰清楚的原则下适当地灵活运用“模糊语言”的合理性。本文在实例分析的基础上,借鉴中国古代写作学等学科的相关理论知识,以理论分析和实例论证相结合的方式,按照理论依据——价值功用——分类辨析——实现途径的思路对主要观点进行论述。期望公文的情感性和公文语言模糊性在公文写作中的研究价值得到重视。
[Abstract]:Official document writing is a young subject. Compared with other traditional disciplines, the theoretical system of official document writing is still in the process of further exploration and improvement. Too much emphasis on the seriousness of official documents, authority has brought some negative effects, leading to official documents stereotype, boring, ignoring the "author", "works", "readers" between the emotional promotion and interaction. In the aspect of expression, too much attention is paid to the clarity of the official document language, and the skillful application of many expression techniques in the expression effect and context is not conducive to the improvement of the expressive power of the official document language. Based on the close relationship between official document writing and practice, the research of official document writing has to break through the existing theoretical framework and seek to better serve the relevant points of practice. This paper is divided into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the basic norms of official document writing and analyzes the dialectical relationship between normality and flexibility. The next two chapters take the flexibility of official document writing as the breakthrough point, divided into two parts. The second chapter discusses the affective of official document writing, analyzes the embarrassment of the affective status of official document under the classification of applied writing, the rationality of the existence of official document emotion; The analysis of official document emotion and literature emotion and the expression way of official document emotion. The third chapter discusses the fuzziness of the official document language, discusses the rationality of the existence of the official document fuzzy language, the discrimination between the official document fuzzy language and the expression ambiguity, the value of the official document fuzzy language and the realization way of the official document fuzzy language. Seeking the rationality of using vague language properly and flexibly under the principle of clarity and clarity of official document language. On the basis of case analysis, this paper draws lessons from relevant theoretical knowledge of ancient Chinese writing science and combines theoretical analysis with case study. The main points of view are discussed according to the theoretical basis-value function-classification discrimination-realization way. It is expected that the affective nature of official documents and the fuzziness of official documents will be paid more attention to in the study of official documents writing.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H152.3

【引证文献】