《海上花列传》妓女形象研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 23:02

本文关键词：《海上花列传》妓女形象研究　出处：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《海上花列传》是晚清狭邪小说的压卷之作。全文以赵朴斋为线索,写他由乡下至上海访舅谋生意到逐渐堕落沉迷烟粉,牵引出三十八位性情各异的风月女子与各类嫖客之间的露水姻缘,近真地呈现出清末沪妓的生存样貌。本文主要从小说的创作背景,妓女的形象特征、生存状态、形象塑造的成就以及作家的创作思想出发,试图挖掘传统文化与现代文明交织下妓女职业生活和情感生活的态度与观念,了解作家的情感倾向和矛盾心理。本文分五个部分。第一部分是上海风月与《海上花列传》。传统的吴越风月和现代都市风月的发展,将晚清上海妓业推向鼎盛。《海上花列传》有着较高的文学地位与历史文化价值。第二部分是海上花妓女的形象特征。文中的妓女被分成五个等级,形象鲜明、丰富、真实。第三部分是海上花妓女的生存状态。她们以妓谋生,谋利,在情感生活中,处理着与老鸨、同行妓女以及嫖客的关系,有着不同的情感归宿。第四部分是妓女形象塑造的成就。海上花妓女形象显示了新旧文化交替下上海城市的时代特征,呈现当时沪妓的真实面貌。她们的形象美恶并举,极具上海地方特色。第五部分是作家的创作思想。作者以劝诫世人远离风月作为小说的创作动机,从中寄托末世文人的情怀。他既批判妓女的奸谲鄙俗,也同情妓女的不幸,流露出传统文化与现代文明的交织下文人的矛盾心理。
[Abstract]:The Story of the Flower at Sea is a book of the narrow evil novels of the late Qing Dynasty. The full text takes Zhao Pu-chai as the clue, writes about his visit to Shanghai from the countryside to seek business from his uncle to gradually degenerate and indulge in smoking powder. Drawing out 38 women of different temperament and various clients between dew and water marriage, the near true appearance of the survival of prostitutes in the late Qing Dynasty. This article mainly from the novel creation background, the image of prostitutes characteristics. The author tries to explore the attitudes and concepts of the professional life and emotional life of prostitutes under the interweaving of traditional culture and modern civilization. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the development of the traditional Wuyue Wind Moon and the Modern Metropolitan Wind Moon. Shanghai prostitute industry in the late Qing Dynasty to the peak. "Flower on the Sea" has a higher literary status and historical and cultural value. The second part is the image of the sea flower prostitute. In this paper, the prostitutes are divided into five levels, the image is bright. Rich, real. The third part is the living state of the flower prostitutes. They make a living by prostitutes and make money. In their emotional life, they deal with the relationship with the pimps, fellow prostitutes and clients. There are different emotional home. 4th part is the achievement of the image of prostitutes. The image of flower prostitutes at sea shows the characteristics of Shanghai city under the new and old culture alternately. It presents the real appearance of Shanghai prostitutes at that time. Their images are both beautiful and evil, which have the local characteristics of Shanghai. 5th part is the writer's creative thought. The author uses the admonition of the world to keep away from the wind and moon as the writing motive of the novel. He not only criticizes the vulgar vulgarity of prostitutes, but also sympathizes with the misfortune of prostitutes, and reveals the contradictory psychology of the following people, which is intertwined between traditional culture and modern civilization.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.41

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