南戏释名的衍进与学科概念的生成——学术史视阈下的称谓释读

发布时间：2018-01-22 03:33

本文关键词： 南戏释名碎片化概念的重构学科的形成　出处：《浙江学刊》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：释名是南戏学术史研究中历来被忽视但却重要的环节,古籍中的名称在客观上呈现了南戏的特性与发展轨迹,但古人的偏见造成了记载的碎片化进而割裂了南戏的整体概念。近代戏曲研究萌生后,学人开始重新审视历史文献中的南戏名称,释名成为了南戏研究的预设语境,南戏的概念也从古时破碎状的平面而渐变成了相互关联的立体图示。20世纪50年代,由于政治背景与学术思想的转型,名称研究的路径由辨证进入了整合。1980年代的学术反思催生学界对学术传统与系谱的追溯,南戏名称的阐释步入了"正名"式的总结,这一过程进一步深化了南戏的学术意义,最终完整地塑造了南戏的学科概念。释名的进程映衬了百年南戏学术史的理路,并直接推动了南戏学术概念的演进。
[Abstract]:The explanation of name is a neglected but important link in the study of the academic history of Southern Opera. The name in ancient books objectively presents the characteristics and development track of Southern Opera. However, the prejudice of the ancients caused the fragmentation of the records and then split the whole concept of the Southern Opera. After the modern opera research sprouted, the scholars began to re-examine the name of the Southern Opera in the historical literature. The explanation of name became the preset context of the study of Southern Opera, and the concept of Southern Opera gradually changed from the ancient broken plane to the interrelated three-dimensional figure. In 50s, due to the transformation of political background and academic thought. The path of name study from dialectics to integration. The academic reflection in 1980s gave birth to the tracing of academic tradition and pedigree in academic circles, and the explanation of the name of Southern Opera stepped into the summing up of "correct name". This process further deepens the academic significance of Southern Opera, and finally completely shapes the concept of the discipline of Southern Opera. The process of explanation of name sets off the rational path of the century-old history of Southern Opera, and directly promotes the evolution of academic concept of Southern Opera.
【作者单位】：苏州大学;
【基金】：2013年度国家社科基金重大项目“《南戏文献全编》整理与研究”(项目号:13&ZD114)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：I207.37
【正文快照】： 名称是传递各体或群体信息的主要载体,是事物概念的直观反映,与言说对象之“定性”紧密相关,《尹文子·大道上》曰:“大道无形,称器有名。名也者,正形者也。形正由名,则名不可差”(1)。对于南戏而言,情况亦是如此,古代文献书写了多样的南戏名称类别,这些名称在形成之时,即与南

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