民族记忆构建的民间文学方式

发布时间：2018-01-22 10:40

本文关键词： 当代民间文学民族记忆集体文本国家政治认同民族身份认同　出处：《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民间文学是一国之民共同享用的口头文学。当代民间文学既以口头表演形式生成,也以书面文本形式生成,且通过口头、书面、影视、网络等多种途径传播,它们是民族记忆的重要载体。节日和仪式为民间文学提供了制度化的表演窗口。当代民间文学通过仪式关联和文本关联两种途径延续民族记忆。大量涌现的民间文学作品以"集体文本"的形式构成记忆媒介,在互动循环中维系国家的、民族的共同历史感和价值观,构建中华民族文化同一性。中国当代民间文学既构建国家政治认同,也构建民族身份认同,二者具有较多的内容一致性。
[Abstract]:Folk literature is the oral literature shared by the people of a country. Contemporary folk literature is not only produced in the form of oral performance, but also in the form of written text, and spread through many channels, such as oral, written, film and television, network and so on. They are important carriers of national memory. Festivals and rituals provide an institutional performance window for folklore. Contemporary folklore continues national memory through two channels: ritual association and textual relevance. Literary works " The form of collective text constitutes a memory medium. To maintain the common sense of history and values of the nation in the interactive cycle, and to construct the identity of the Chinese nation's culture. The contemporary Chinese folk literature not only constructs the national political identity, but also the national identity. They have more consistency in content.
【作者单位】：上海大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社科重点项目“中国当代文学中的民族记忆”(12AZD089)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I207.7
【正文快照】： 民间文学是民族记忆的重要载体,同时也是民族记忆的重要建构场域。我国文化工作者已经搜集、整理、出版大批的神话、传说、史诗、歌谣、谚语等民间文学作品。然而,这些作品集只不过是中国民间文学的冰山一角,因为民间口头文学有着取之不尽的存量,每一个时代,每一年,甚至每一天

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