《诗经》重章结构的形态与类型

发布时间：2018-04-02 02:38

本文选题：重章结构　切入点：形态　出处：《清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年02期

【摘要】：从篇章结构的角度考察《诗经》中的重章现象,可将其形态分为微观和宏观两个层面。其中语句、语节、语章三个层级的形态为微观形态,根据此类形态的特征可对含有重章的诗篇进行结构分析。语篇层级的形态为其宏观形态,传统“重章”概念的核心即指向这一层级。语篇形态由其下属的语章形态决定,存在四类基本形态和多种复合形态。根据这些形态可对重章结构进行归类分析。重章结构各类型有一定的分布规律,可据此一窥当时的社会、文化状况。重章结构中部分复杂类型应是文人参与下的创制,反映了上层文学与下层文学的交流。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of the structure of the text, the phenomenon of remaking chapter in the Book of songs can be divided into two levels: micro-level and macro-level, in which the morphology of sentence, section and chapter is microscopic. According to the characteristics of this kind of form, we can analyze the structure of poems with heavy chapter. The morphology of discourse level is its macroscopic form, and the core of the traditional concept of "rechapter" is to point to this level. The text form is determined by its subordinate chapter shape. There are four kinds of basic forms and many kinds of complex forms. According to these forms, we can classify and analyze the heavy chapter structure. Each type of the heavy chapter structure has a certain distribution law, so we can see the society at that time. Cultural situation. Part of the complex types in the re-chapter structure should be created with the participation of the literati, which reflects the communication between the upper literature and the lower literature.
【作者单位】：首都师范大学中国诗歌研究中心;首都师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：I207.22

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