宋元之际唱和语境下的碧山词研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 04:21

本文选题：王沂孙　切入点：唱和语境　出处：《江南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：王沂孙是宋元易代时期的一位重要词人,与当时词人周密、张炎、李彭老等遗民结社赋词、交游唱和,创作了相当数量的唱和词。此外,王沂孙词多含蓄婉约,显得较为晦涩难懂,加之其生平资料奇缺,这就为后人对他词作的理解带来了困难。因此,本文拟从唱和语境对王沂孙此进行研究,在互文语境中解读王沂孙词,进一步考察王沂孙的生平,力求较为准确地解读王沂孙词的思想倾向和艺术风格。第一章在前人研究成果的基础上,梳理王沂孙的生平,考辨王沂孙的生平事迹与唱和活动,并进行系年;分析宋元之际唱和词的基本情况,交代王沂孙与词人唱和的背景。总结王沂孙交游唱和词的主要类型,为后文研究王沂孙词的思想倾向和艺术风格张本。第二章以唱和语境为研究背景,通过分析王沂孙与交游词人的唱和词,解读王沂孙词的思想倾向。作为遗民词人,王沂孙感受过易代的残酷,因此他的词中充满了黍离之悲和身世之感。作为亡国孑遗,王沂孙心灵漂泊无依,他与友人在唱和中倾诉友谊,并共同砥砺。作为仕元学官,王沂孙悔恨难当,他渴望归隐之心迫切而又坚定。第三章探析唱和语境下王沂孙词的艺术风格。首先,王沂孙咏物“思笔双绝”,他的咏物词不仅寄托深远,表现手法上也极为高超。具体表现为体物精工和善用比兴寄托。其次,王沂孙词极为雅正,不仅言辞雅致,词作立意上更是显得格高意远,充满家国情怀。最后,王沂孙词作常运以“顿挫”之笔达到“沉郁”词风。“顿挫”的表现手法主要为情感抒发凝重郁结、隶事用典繁复隐晦以及章法结构曲折宕往。
[Abstract]:Wang Yisun was an important poet in the Song and Yuan dynasties.In addition, Wang Yisun's ci poems are more subtle and difficult to understand, coupled with the scarcity of his life materials, which makes it difficult for later generations to understand his ci poems.Therefore, this paper intends to study Wang Yisun's ci in the context of singing and harmony, interpret Wang Yisun's ci in the context of intertextuality, further investigate Wang Yisun's life, and try to interpret Wang Yisun's ideological tendency and artistic style more accurately.The first chapter combs Wang Yisun's life story, studies and distinguishes Wang Yisun's life deeds and singing activities, and analyzes the basic situation of singing harmony words in Song and Yuan dynasties, and explains the background of Wang Yisun and ci person singing harmony.This paper summarizes the main types of Wang Yisun's poems, and studies the ideological tendency and artistic style Zhang Ben of Wang Yisun's ci.The second chapter takes the context of singing as the research background, through the analysis of Wang Yisun and acquaintance ci lyrics, interpretation of Wang Yisun's ideological tendency.As a ci poet, Wang Yisun felt the cruelty of Yi Dai, so his ci was full of sorrow and life experience.As a relic of the country, Wang Yisun's soul drifted away, he and his friends in singing and talking about friendship, and common strength.As an official, Wang Yisun felt hard to repent and was eager to return.The third chapter analyzes the artistic style of Wang Yisun's ci in the context of singing and harmony.First of all, Wang Yi Sun Yong things, "thinking of writing and writing," his poems on things not only profound, the expression is also extremely superb.The concrete manifestation is the body object elaboration and the good use Bi Xing sustenance.Secondly, Wang Yisun's ci is very elegant, not only elegant words, but also high-minded and full of family feelings.In the end, Wang Yisun's ci works often use the pen of "cadence" to achieve the "melancholy" style of ci.The expression technique of "cadence" is mainly emotion expressing heavy and depressed knot, the complex and obscure use of the code and the zigzag structure of the formality.
【学位授予单位】：江南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.23

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