生态美育视角下的新时期新疆散文研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 06:06

本文选题：生态美育　切入点：新时期新疆散文　出处：《石河子大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：解决生态问题实则是解决人类价值观的问题。人类在无限膨胀的欲望驱使下对自然无节制的掠夺,导致生态环境恶化,绿色诗意家园丧失。因此解决生态危机需要科学技术层面的支持,更需要人类重视精神层面上的改造,转变以往的社会价值观念。而社会观念的转变与个体行为方式的改变离不开教育,相较于一般的美育,生态美育将自然的生态维度引入审美领域,从单纯的生态知识教育升华到了价值和伦理的情感教育层面,与文学的情感性、艺术性有着天然的联系。读者在阅读文学作品的过程中不自觉的获得生态文化启示即是生态美育实施的过程。由于新疆多民族的文化血液中具有天然的生态保护意识,使得新疆文学作品中蕴含的大量生态理念,为生态美育提供了丰富的资源。因此,本文通过对新时期新疆散文作品中的生态理念分析,力图以文学作品来唤起公众生态的意识,倡导公众生态审美生活,回归诗意绿色生活。绪论部分通过研究背景等部分阐明了在生态危机时代,从生态文化思想层面上充分重视生态问题的意义,并明确了本文的研究方法、过程等内容。第一章,从新时期以来新疆散文作品对生态的关注,以及在新疆生态危机日益严重的情况下,文学柔性介入生态美育的优势,说明了新时期新疆散文作品实施生态美育的前提条件;对新时期新疆散文中蕴含的生态理念源流进行梳理,阐明新时期新疆散文作品实施生态美育的理论依据。第二章,是本文的重点,通过对新时期新疆散文作品的梳理,从感悟自然生态之美、揭示家园生态危机、尊重个体生命价值、寻找灵魂栖息之地四个方面进行了生态理念分析。第三章,论述了如何通过阅读文学作品使读者树立生态审美价值观,培养公众的生态审美情感,最终引导公众生态审美生活,回归绿色家园。第四章,阐明了本研究不仅为本土生态美育的实施提供了一定资源,也促进了新疆散文自身的发展,为推动生态文明建设做出贡献。
[Abstract]:To solve ecological problems is to solve the problem of human values.Human beings, driven by the desire of unlimited expansion, plundered the nature, resulting in the deterioration of the ecological environment and the loss of the green poetic homeland.Therefore, to solve the ecological crisis needs the support of science and technology, and human beings should pay more attention to the spiritual transformation and change the social values of the past.The transformation of social concept and the change of individual behavior can not be separated from education. Compared with the general aesthetic education, ecological aesthetic education introduces the natural ecological dimension into the aesthetic field.From the pure education of ecological knowledge to the level of emotional education of value and ethics, it has a natural relation with the emotion and artistry of literature.It is the process of carrying out ecological aesthetic education that readers unconsciously obtain ecological cultural enlightenment in the process of reading literary works.Due to the natural consciousness of ecological protection in Xinjiang's multi-ethnic cultural blood, a large number of ecological concepts contained in Xinjiang's literary works have provided abundant resources for ecological aesthetic education.Therefore, through the analysis of ecological concept in Xinjiang prose works in the new period, this paper tries to arouse the public ecological consciousness by literary works, advocate public ecological aesthetic life, and return to poetic green life.In the introduction part, through the research background and other parts, it explains the significance of paying full attention to the ecological problem from the ecological culture thought level in the ecological crisis era, and clarifies the research method and the process of this article and so on.The first chapter, since the new period Xinjiang prose works to ecological attention, and in the Xinjiang ecological crisis increasingly serious situation, literature flexibility involved in ecological aesthetic education advantages,This paper explains the prerequisite of implementing ecological aesthetic education in Xinjiang prose works in the new period, combs the source of ecological concept contained in Xinjiang prose in the new period, and clarifies the theoretical basis for the implementation of ecological aesthetic education in Xinjiang prose works in the new period.The second chapter is the focus of this paper. Through combing the prose works of Xinjiang in the new period, this paper analyzes the ecological concept from four aspects: understanding the beauty of natural ecology, revealing the ecological crisis of the homeland, respecting the value of individual life, and finding the place where the soul perches.The third chapter discusses how to make readers set up ecological aesthetic values, cultivate the public's ecological aesthetic feelings through reading literary works, and finally guide the public's ecological aesthetic life and return to their green homes.The fourth chapter expounds that this study not only provides some resources for the implementation of local ecological aesthetic education, but also promotes the development of Xinjiang prose itself and contributes to the construction of ecological civilization.
【学位授予单位】：石河子大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.67

【参考文献】