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论蒋和森的《红楼梦》研究

发布时间:2018-11-11 20:00
【摘要】:蒋和森是20世纪50年代最重要的红学家之一,他主要从文学立场出发研究《红楼梦》,着重对《红楼梦》的人物和艺术进行探析。蒋和森的研究风格带有明显的时代特色和作家特征,他认为《红楼梦》的主题是“反封建”,然而又在高举“反封建”的大旗下探讨了《红楼梦》的爱情主题和美被毁灭的主题。蒋和森对《红楼梦》三个主要人物的评价也是在“阶级斗争论”的总框架下进行的。他认为贾宝玉是带有不彻底的反封建思想的旧人,而林黛玉是中国封建时代受压迫的女性典型,薛宝钗则代表了虚伪的封建阶级。蒋和森认为《红楼梦》在艺术上的成就是足以屹立于世界优秀文学之林的,其中现实主义的表现手法,多线结构,融合了白话文方言的语言,同而不同的人物塑造,都是对中国古典小说的继承性创造,然而又是其集大成者。蒋和森《红楼梦论稿》的诗化语言是这本论著最大的特色,也正是这一特征使他的著作畅销一时,被称为“蒋和森现象”。蒋和森研究文章的写作风格最为人称道,这为我们当代论文创作留下了启示,但他的观点也明显受到时代的局限,这也是他的名字在当代红学史上不容易叫响的原因之一。在红学进入学术史整理和学科建立阶段的大背景下,应当给蒋和森一个合理的学术地位。
[Abstract]:Jiang Hesen was one of the most important red scientists in the 1950s. He mainly studied A Dream of Red Mansions from a literary standpoint, focusing on the characters and art of A Dream of Red Mansions. Jiang Hesen's research style has obvious characteristics of the times and writers. He thinks that the theme of "A Dream of Red Mansions" is "anti-feudalism". However, under the banner of "anti-feudalism", it discusses the theme of love and the destruction of beauty in A Dream of Red Mansions. Jiang Hesen's comments on the three main characters of "A Dream of Red Mansions" are also carried out under the general framework of "the Theory of Class struggle". He considered Jia Baoyu to be an old man with incomplete anti-feudal ideology, while Lin Daiyu was a typical female oppressed in the feudal period in China, while Xue Baochai represented a hypocritical feudal class. Jiang Hesen believes that the artistic achievements of "A Dream of Red Mansions" are strong enough to stand in the world's excellent literature, in which the realistic expression technique, the multi-line structure, the fusion of the vernacular dialect language, the same and different characters, Both of them are inherited creation of Chinese classical novels, but they are also the epitome of Chinese classical novels. The poetic language of Jiang Hesen's A Dream of Red Mansions is the greatest characteristic of this work. The writing style of Jiang Hesen's research articles is the most laudable, which has left us some enlightenment for our contemporary thesis creation, but his viewpoint is also obviously limited by the times, which is one of the reasons why his name is not easy to call out in the history of contemporary Hongology. Under the background that Hongxue entered the stage of academic history arrangement and discipline establishment, Jiang Hesen should be given a reasonable academic status.
【学位授予单位】:中国矿业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I207.411

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