城市滨水绿道空间特色营造策略研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 21:28

本文关键词： 城市滨水绿道空间特色营造策略　出处：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国城市化的进程,环境问题日益严重,滨水区域作为人类与自然相互作用的重要区域,它的问题更加突显,加上城市发展速度过快,简单粗暴的设计致使我们的滨水环境不仅生态遭到破坏,也毫无特色可言。近年来,随着国外绿道理论与实践的引进,我国掀起一股绿道建设风潮。本文研究城市滨水绿道的空间特色营造策略,城市滨水绿道指以生态修复、游憩、文化传承、审美等多重功能为目标的城市滨水的线性绿色开放空间,是城市空间与自然环境的过渡区,同时是连接城市各个绿色斑块,起着促进城市可持续发展,改善城市环境,塑造城市形象特色,传承城市文化等作用。如今,绿道建设的发展如日中天,是城市建设发展的新趋势,大多选线在城市环境较好的地方,如山边、水边等等,滨水绿道尤为关键。设计在追求生态效应的同时,也要重视其特色的营造。我国研究城市滨水绿道还在初级阶段,有关城市滨水绿道的空间特色的设计手法、设计策略等研究还处于空白状态,如何营造生态环境良好,同时空间特色兼备的滨水绿道是本文探讨的问题,需要研究者从新的角度出发,挖掘其影响因素和空间特色化设计要素,从而进一步完善绿道设计的手法。本文以多个基础理论为支撑,归纳总结国内外研究综述与具体案例,重点研究城市滨水绿道空间特色的构成,包括空间的组成要素;特色的影响因素;特色的表现要素,探讨城市滨水绿道空间特色营造目标,设计原则,营造策略。营造主题性的城市滨水绿道定位特色;创造体验式的城市滨水绿道布局特色;塑造多样性的城市滨水绿道环境特色;深入意识流的城市滨水绿道感官特色;突出识别性的城市滨水绿道节点特色。将空间特色营造策略运用于实践案例,两个案例分别选取的是不同性质、不同尺度的滨水绿道,城市水系网络的构建,以武汉市梧桐湖生态城滨水绿道设计为例;城区内支流绿道的修复,以郑州市须水河生态廊道设计为例。通过定位、布局、环境、感官、节点五个方面的特色化处理,再次论证策略的可行性。
[Abstract]:With the process of urbanization in China, the environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. As an important area where human beings interact with nature, the waterfront area is becoming more and more prominent, and the urban development rate is too fast. In recent years, with the introduction of green road theory and practice abroad, our waterfront environment has not only been destroyed, but also has no special features. This paper studies the construction strategy of urban waterfront green road, which refers to ecological restoration, recreation and cultural heritage. The linear green open space of urban waterfront, which has many functions such as aesthetics, is a transitional area between urban space and natural environment, and it is also a link between various green patches of the city, which plays an important role in promoting the sustainable development of the city and improving the urban environment. Nowadays, the development of green road construction is a new trend in the development of urban construction. Most of the routes are selected in places where the urban environment is better, such as the hillside, the waterfront, and so on. Waterfront green road is especially crucial. The design should pay attention to the construction of its characteristics while pursuing ecological effect. The study of urban waterfront green road in China is still in the primary stage, and the design methods of the spatial characteristics of urban waterfront green road are concerned. The study of design strategy is still blank, how to create a good ecological environment, and at the same time, the waterfront green road with both spatial characteristics is the problem discussed in this paper, which needs researchers to start from a new perspective. Excavate its influence factor and space characteristic design element, thus further consummate the method of green road design. This paper, based on several basic theories, summarizes the domestic and foreign research summary and concrete cases. Focusing on the urban waterfront green road spatial characteristics, including the composition of the elements of space, characteristics of the impact factors, characteristics of the performance of the elements, explore the urban waterfront green road spatial characteristics of the goal, design principles, Creating strategies. Creating thematic positioning features of urban waterfront green roads, creating experiential layout features of urban waterfront green roads, shaping diverse urban waterfront green road environmental characteristics, deepening the sense sense characteristics of urban waterfront green roads with stream of consciousness. The construction strategy of spatial characteristics is applied to practical cases. The two cases are selected for the construction of urban waterfront green roads with different properties and scales, and the construction of urban waterfront networks. Take the design of waterfront green road of Wutong Lake ecological city in Wuhan as an example, and the restoration of branch greenway in urban area, take the ecological corridor design of Xushui River in Zhengzhou as an example. Through the special treatment in five aspects of location, layout, environment, sense organ and node, Demonstrate the feasibility of the strategy again.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.18;TU985.2

【参考文献】