衡水市绿廊绿道规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 03:19

本文选题：绿道　切入点：绿廊绿道　出处：《河北农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城市化进程加速,城市生态环境恶化、环境污染严重、温室效应加剧、雾霾天气严重等一系列的问题凸显出来,人们的生活环境受到严重威胁。如何在享有城市化产生的效益的同时,将其负面影响降到最低,是当下迫切需要思考和研究的重要课题。绿廊绿道的产生正是在人们渴望改善城市生活环境、增加绿色游憩空间的基础上形成的。绿廊绿道的建设,有利于公园和城乡绿地一体化,有助于改善生态环境,极大地缓解城市热岛效应。此外,绿廊绿道串联各类城市绿地、风景名胜区、森林公园和历史文化遗迹等重要游憩空间,满足人们充分享受户外休闲生活的需求,在给人们带来美好体验的同时,保护了自然生态资源和人文历史资源,提升了城市的文化品位,彰显城市魅力。本文旨在结合国内外相关理论研究和建设实践,探索出适合城市绿廊绿道规划设计的一套方法,并应用于衡水市绿廊绿道建设的具体实践当中,为将来绿廊绿道的理论研究和实践提供参考。主要研究成果如下:(1)阐述了绿廊绿道研究的背景、目的意义及研究的内容及方法。通过对国内外相关理论及建设实践的研究,总结经验,提出方法并运用于本次衡水市绿廊绿道规划设计当中。(2)介绍了绿廊绿道及其相关概念,以景观生态学、“斑块—廊道—基质”、城市休闲行为相关理论为理论基础,对绿廊绿道规划设计的理论进行研究。结合城市绿廊绿道的功能、分类等相关特征,分析了城市绿廊绿道规划设计研究中的影响因素及选线问题。(3)对研究区域衡水市现状概况进行了介绍,总结了衡水市绿廊绿道建设中存在的问题及优势。衡水市绿廊绿道规划设计分为三个层次进行,市域、中心城市、中心城区建设用地,侧重对中心城区建设用地进行规划设计。以衡水市城市总体规划和城市园林绿地系统规划为主要依据和支撑,力求保证此次建设的可操作性和实施性。(4)该论文对整个衡水市的绿廊绿道网络做出了较为全面的研究,整个网络链接起研究区域内各种自然景观资源和人文景观资源,充分的体现出了绿廊绿道的连通性、服务于城市居民的特点。通过对绿廊绿道建设前期的研究,旨在将研究的理论知识以及实践设计方法融入衡水市绿廊绿道规划设计具体的项目当中,同时希望通过项目的实施,发现问题及不足,为以后城市绿廊绿道建设提供帮助。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization, the deterioration of urban ecological environment, environmental pollution, Greenhouse Effect, haze weather and other serious problems highlighted, people's living environment is seriously threatened.At the same time, how to reduce the negative effects of urbanization to the minimum while enjoying the benefits of urbanization is an urgent need for consideration and research.The green corridor is formed on the basis of people's desire to improve the urban living environment and increase the green recreation space.The construction of Green Corridor Road is beneficial to the integration of parks and urban and rural green spaces, and helps to improve the ecological environment and greatly alleviate the urban heat island effect.In addition, the Green Corridor links up various urban green spaces, scenic spots, forest parks, historical and cultural relics and other important recreational spaces, to meet the needs of people to fully enjoy outdoor leisure life, while bringing people a better experience.It protects the natural ecological resources and the humanistic historical resources, promotes the city's cultural grade and highlights the city's charm.The purpose of this paper is to explore a set of methods suitable for the planning and design of green corridor in Hengshui City, and to apply it to the construction of green corridor in Hengshui City, which is based on the relevant theoretical research and construction practice at home and abroad.It provides a reference for the theoretical research and practice of Green Corridor in the future.The main research results are as follows: (1) the background, purpose, significance, contents and methods of the study of Green Corridor Green Road are described.Based on the research of relevant theories and construction practices at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the experience, puts forward the method and applies it to the planning and design of green corridor green road in Hengshui City, and introduces the green corridor green road and its related concepts to landscape ecology.Based on the theory of "patch-corridor-matrix", the theory of green corridor planning and design is studied.Combined with the function, classification and other related characteristics of urban green corridor, this paper analyzes the influencing factors and route selection problems in the planning and design of urban green corridor, and introduces the present situation of Hengshui city in the study area.This paper summarizes the existing problems and advantages in the construction of green corridor in Hengshui City.The planning and design of Green Road of Green Gallery in Hengshui City is divided into three levels: urban area, central city, central urban construction land, with emphasis on planning and design of central urban construction land.Based on the urban master plan of Hengshui city and the planning of urban garden and green space system, this paper tries to ensure the maneuverability and implementability of this construction.The whole network links up all kinds of natural landscape resources and human landscape resources in the study area, which fully reflects the connectivity of green corridor green road and serves the characteristics of urban residents.Through the preliminary study of green corridor green road construction, the purpose of this paper is to integrate the theoretical knowledge and practical design method of the study into the specific project of planning and design of green corridor green road in Hengshui City. At the same time, I hope to find problems and deficiencies through the implementation of the project.For the future city green corridor green road construction to provide help.
【学位授予单位】：河北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU985.2

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