海南横线高速琼中县至儋州市段景观绿化设计方案研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 12:18

本文选题：海南 + 横线高速公路　；参考：《长安大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：海南省是位于我国最南端的岛屿省,是著名的国际旅游岛。海南岛特殊的地理环境决定了公路运输在岛内交通运输中的主力地位。海南岛是一个“四时常花,长夏无冬”的地方,气候条件特殊,森林资源极为丰富,旅游资源得天独厚,有“东方夏威夷”之称,而高速公路的建设将对公路沿线的社会环境、自然环境都有一定的不利影响,因此公路建设中的环境保护与景观绿化设计尤为重要,也是必不可少的环节。随着人们环保意识的不断增强,审美观点的不断提高,对行车舒适性要求的提高,在国家经济的高速发展,并对高速公路的投资的不断增加和扩大背景下,势必对高速公路的景观绿化设计工作提出了更高的要求。本文在分析国内外景观绿化研究的成果的基础上,对横线高速公路琼中县至儋州市段建设中与环境保护与景观绿化有关的区域自然环境分析、沿线风貌特征、沿线地形地貌、景观节点、历史人文环境及旅游资源分布等进行了全面的分析总结。为了处理好高速公路建设与环境保护和景观绿化之间的关系,基于“保护环境与资源,走可持续发展之路”的生态建设理念,提出了横线高速公路琼中县至儋州市段景观绿化的总体设计思路,包括设计理念、设计目标、设计原则、景观结构布局、景观风貌设计、植物设计及资源的保护与再利用等,并结合具体的建设条件和沿线设施布局,提出边坡和路侧、中央分隔带、互通式立交、取弃土场、天桥、隧道洞口、服务区及养护工区等的具体景观绿化设计方案。研究为项目景观绿化工程的实施提供了坚实的基础,将本项目建设成一条特征鲜明的生态路、景观路、旅游路、环保路,同时也为横线高速公路其它路段的景观绿化设计提供了参考。
[Abstract]:Hainan Province is located in the southernmost island province of China, is a famous international tourist island.The special geographical environment of Hainan Island determines the main position of road transportation in the island transportation.Hainan Island is a place with "four times of flowers, long summer and no winter", with special climatic conditions, extremely rich forest resources and unique tourist resources, known as "Oriental Hawaii," and the construction of highways will be beneficial to the social environment along the highway.There are some adverse effects on the natural environment, so the environmental protection and landscape greening design in highway construction are particularly important and indispensable.With the increasing of people's consciousness of environmental protection, the unceasing improvement of aesthetic point of view and the improvement of the requirement of driving comfort, under the background of the rapid development of national economy and the continuous increase and expansion of investment in freeway,It is bound to put forward higher requirements for the design of highway landscape greening.On the basis of analyzing the research results of landscape greening at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the regional natural environment related to environmental protection and landscape greening in the construction of Qiongzhong county to Danzhou section of crossroad expressway, the features of landscape along the line, the topography and landform along the line.Landscape node, historical humanistic environment and distribution of tourism resources were comprehensively analyzed and summarized.In order to deal with the relationship between highway construction, environmental protection and landscape greening, the ecological construction concept of "protect environment and resources, take the road of sustainable development" is proposed.The overall design idea of landscape greening from Qiongzhong county to Danzhou city on cross line expressway is put forward, including design idea, design goal, design principle, landscape structure layout, landscape design, plant design, protection and reuse of resources, etc.Combined with the specific construction conditions and the layout of facilities along the road, the concrete landscape greening design scheme of slope and road side, central separation belt, interchange, abandoned soil yard, flyover, tunnel entrance, service area and maintenance area is put forward.The research provides a solid foundation for the implementation of the project landscape greening project. The project will be built into a distinctive ecological road, landscape road, tourism road, environmental protection road,At the same time, it also provides a reference for the landscape design of other sections of the highway.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U418.9

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