洛阳市洛浦公园植物景观提升研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 16:40

本文选题：洛河 + 改造提升　；参考：《西北农林科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：人们喜欢在节假日、茶余饭后步行至水边,享受滨水绿地的休闲、清凉和舒适。城市滨水绿地现在已经成为了居民户外休闲娱乐、感受自然环境、完善生态群落、塑造植物景观的首选场所,其中植物景观发挥了及其重要的作用。洛阳有着浓厚的文化底蕴、丰富的植物资源、良好的人居环境,造就了其特色鲜明的“帝都花城”景象。洛河是贯穿洛阳市区的主要河流之一,承担了市区的饮水、灌溉、运输、生态、景观等多种功能。洛浦公园依洛河而建,是东西横贯洛阳市的滨水公园绿地,也是洛阳市区重要的生态绿廊、景观大道。与此同时,在建设过程中,洛浦公园植物景观也存在着一些问题和不足,不免留下些许遗憾。《洛阳市城市总体规划(2008-2020)》要求,要努力将洛阳这座古城打造成为具有国际影响力的知名旅游城市。根据此规划要求,本研究以洛浦公园为研究对象,采用查阅相关文献资料及综合分析,通过实地调研,运用景观生态学、园林美学、园艺美学及旅游美学等相关理论,总结了洛浦公园植物景观的基本概况、存在的问题和不足,对洛浦公园植物景观进行提升改造设计研究。通过研究得出以下结论:(1)挖掘植物景观的文化内涵。研究认为洛浦公园绿地是体现洛阳历史文化重要的体验高地,积极运用与描写牡丹历史文化相关的诗词歌赋、传说故事、景观环境等,将牡丹文化融入到植物景观中,打造出真正的“洛阳牡丹”的名片效应。(2)注重植物景观的生态功能。研究提出城市滨水公园绿地植物景观要改善生物群落结构,通过地形改造、增加植物多样性、协调与其他要素的关系,创造和谐共生的多样生物生存的生态环境,打造出洛阳城市滨水生态环境。(3)突出植物景观形成的群落及美学属性。研究表明城市滨水绿地植物景观要充分展示植物景观的艺术性、美感性,特别是在植物选择及配置上要根据绿地性质功能、结合洛阳的气候环境条件,突出植物景观形成的群落及美感性,做到四季常青、花开不断、层次错落、空间丰富。通过提升改造,可以更好地展现洛浦公园的文化景观形象,提升洛浦公园的整体品质,并对城市滨水绿地植物景观建设和研究提供一定的参考。
[Abstract]:People like to walk to the edge of the water on holidays, after tea, enjoy the leisure, cool and comfortable waterfront green space. Urban waterfront green space has now become the first choice place for residents to enjoy the natural environment, improve the ecological community and shape the plant landscape, among which the plant landscape plays an important role. Luoyang has a strong cultural heritage, rich plant resources, a good living environment, created its distinctive characteristics of the "imperial capital city" scene. Luohe River is one of the main rivers running through Luoyang city, which has many functions, such as drinking water, irrigation, transportation, ecology, landscape and so on. Luopu Park is built according to the Luohe River, it is the green land of waterfront park across Luoyang city, and it is also an important ecological green corridor and landscape avenue in Luoyang city. At the same time, in the process of construction, there are some problems and deficiencies in the plant landscape of Luopu Park, which inevitably leave some regrets. Efforts will be made to Luoyang this ancient city to become a famous tourist city with international influence. According to this planning request, this research takes Luopu Park as the research object, uses the related literature and comprehensive analysis, through the field investigation, uses the landscape ecology, the garden esthetics, the horticultural esthetics and the tourism esthetics and so on related theories. This paper summarizes the basic situation, existing problems and shortcomings of the plant landscape in Luopu Park, and studies on the upgrading and renovation design of the plant landscape in Luopu Park. The following conclusion is drawn from the study: 1) excavating the cultural connotation of plant landscape. The study considers that the greenbelt of Luopu Park is an important experience highland reflecting Luoyang's history and culture, and actively applies poems, songs, legends and landscape environment related to the description of the history and culture of peony, so as to integrate the peony culture into the plant landscape. Create a real "Luoyang Peony" business card effect. 2) focus on the ecological function of plant landscape. It is proposed that the plant landscape of urban waterfront park should improve the structure of biological community, increase plant diversity, coordinate the relationship with other elements, and create a harmonious and symbiotic ecological environment for the survival of diverse organisms. Creating the waterfront ecological environment of Luoyang city. 3) highlighting the community and aesthetic attributes of plant landscape formation. The research shows that the plant landscape of urban waterfront green space should fully display the artistic and sensibility of plant landscape, especially in plant selection and disposition, according to the function of green space, combined with the climatic and environmental conditions of Luoyang. The community and beauty of plant landscape are highlighted, so that the evergreen four seasons, the flowers bloom constantly, the layers are scattered, and the space is rich. The cultural landscape image of Luopu Park can be better displayed and the overall quality of Luopu Park can be improved through upgrading and transformation. It also provides a certain reference for the construction and research of plant landscape of urban waterfront green space.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986.5

【参考文献】