罗家岗村景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 04:11

本文选题：乡村景观 + 村落　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着“新农村”建设成为新世纪现代化建设的一项重大任务,全国各地都开始了乡村建设,其中改善乡村景观环境是美丽乡村建设的重要目标。但是现在的新农村景观大多没有地域性特点,没有文脉传承,再加上环境受到严重的污染,缺乏系统的管理,直接导致了大量的村落消失在人们的视线中。乡村反映了数千年来人类历史的持续发展。是中国伟大的历史文化遗产的重要载体之一。这是一个重要的文化资源。在中国,一半以上的文化遗产分布在传统村庄,文化景观丰富,包括乡村形态,空间环境,建筑风格,包括生活方式,文化观念,历史传说等。课题的研究对象是黄陂区罗家岗村。研究国内外相关优秀案例,分析乡村景观设计的现状和形态特征,客观指出现当代传统乡村景观里还遗留的问题,为本论文设计实践提供借鉴。与此同时,还查阅关联的理论,作为研究的有力依据,如:建筑、环境、空间格局以及人类活动等,这些所涉及到的整体性和原真性原则,可以很好的为本文提供主体要旨,即在设计中,应充分尊重起初建筑、地形及空间结构风格;又如是,在生态可持续发展理念中人们倡导和遵循的低碳设计、绿色设计,包括强调旧有资源的重新利用和生态平衡观,为设计提供前提,即设计应当突出古村人、自然、建筑整体环境特色,突出地方民俗与人文特点,将古朴自然地原始风貌与历史遗存以及乡土文化作为重点加以保护,强调地方特色,来突出罗家岗历史文化名村的特点。归纳探究相关策略方法,分析研究乡村的意义,通过对罗家岗村设计,探讨可运用的设计策略。第一章探讨乡村景观的背景、以及设计的目的、意义,和国内外乡村景观的现状。第二章乡村景观设计的基础研究。分别从基本内涵、设计原则、指导方针来研究。第三章通过历史背景、文化特色、价值定位、现状及待解决问题等进行罗家岗村项目分析。第四章黄陂罗家岗村景观设计的实践。在尊重原有古建筑形式特点、空间尺度以及其周边景观环境的前提下,将整个村落分为核心古建片区、田园风光片区、传统风貌片区。在设计中以罗园、竹林听风园、寄唱园和谐趣园重点设计。第五章总结和展望中国新农村未来发展趋势。
[Abstract]:With the construction of "new countryside" becoming an important task of modernization construction in the new century, rural construction has been started all over the country, among which improving the rural landscape environment is the important goal of beautiful rural construction. However, most of the new rural landscape has no regional characteristics, no cultural heritage, coupled with the serious pollution of the environment, lack of systematic management, which directly led to the disappearance of a large number of villages in line of sight. The countryside reflects the sustained development of human history for thousands of years. It is one of the important carriers of China's great historical and cultural heritage. This is an important cultural resource. In China, more than half of the cultural heritage is distributed in traditional villages, with rich cultural landscape, including rural form, spatial environment, architectural style, including lifestyle, cultural concepts, historical legends and so on. The research object of this subject is Luojiagang Village, Huangpi District. This paper studies some outstanding cases at home and abroad, analyzes the present situation and morphological characteristics of rural landscape design, and objectively points out the problems left over in modern and contemporary traditional rural landscape, which provides a reference for the design practice of this paper. At the same time, we also refer to the theory of relevance as a powerful basis for research, such as architecture, environment, spatial pattern and human activities. These principles of integrity and authenticity can provide a good main point for this paper. That is, in the design, we should fully respect the original architectural, terrain and spatial structure style, and if so, in the concept of ecological sustainable development people advocate and follow the low-carbon design, green design, Including emphasizing the reuse of old resources and the view of ecological balance so as to provide the premise for design, that is, the design should highlight the characteristics of ancient village people, nature and architecture as a whole, as well as the characteristics of local folklore and humanity. In order to highlight the characteristics of Luojiagang's famous historical and cultural villages, it is important to protect the primitive style and historical relics and the local culture as well as the local characteristics. Summarize and explore the relevant strategies, analyze the significance of rural research, through the design of Luojiagang Village, explore the available design strategies. The first chapter discusses the background of rural landscape, as well as the purpose and significance of the design, and the current situation of rural landscape at home and abroad. The second chapter is the basic research of rural landscape design. Respectively from the basic connotation, design principles, guidelines to study. Chapter three analyzes the project of Luojiagang Village through historical background, cultural characteristics, value orientation, present situation and problems to be solved. The fourth chapter is the practice of landscape design in Huangpi Luojiagang Village. On the premise of respecting the characteristics of the original ancient architecture, the spatial scale and the surrounding landscape environment, the whole village is divided into the core ancient building area, the pastoral landscape area and the traditional landscape area. In the design with Luo Yuan, bamboo forest listen to the wind garden, send singing garden and harmonic garden key design. The fifth chapter summarizes and prospects the future development trend of China's new countryside.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU982.29

【参考文献】