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风景旅游区旅游厕所规划与设计研究

发布时间:2018-06-16 00:27

  本文选题:旅游厕所 + 设计 ; 参考:《西南交通大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:随着我国经济的高速发展以及人们生活水平的不断提高,外出旅游的需求日益增加。在此背景下,各个景区得到了较快的发展,与之相对的是景区公共服务设施的滞后,其中旅游厕所的问题尤为突出,这影响了游客在景区游览过程中的体验。本文从我国风景旅游区的旅游厕所的现状出发,经过大量的文献收集和实地调研,对国内旅游厕所使用情况进行较全面的研究,对出现问题做出分析。并以此作为论文的基础,对风景区旅游厕所的规划设计深入研究。通过笔者大量的实地调研,对旅游厕所存在的问题进行总结。从中发现了一些值得我们借鉴的成功经验,同时也存在很多不足,笔者尤其对几个突出的点:1.厕所规划布局问题;2.厕所建筑与环境相处问题;3.厕所功能空间构成问题,做出较为深入的研究。各章主要内容如下:第一章,主要对旅游厕所背景进行阐述,明确研究对象及意义,并国内外现状及相关文献进行收集整理。第二章,根据笔者大量的实地调研,归纳出现阶段我国旅游厕所存在的问题,主要体现在厕所规划布局;厕所与周围环境相处,厕所功能空间构成等方面上。第三章,第四章,第五章,主要对现状产生的问题提出有效的策略。第三章,根据现状调研对景区旅游厕所总量,厕位布点强度进行研究,归纳旅游厕所的影响因素和布点原则。第四章,从景区环境,游客需求,旅游厕所三者之间产生的矛盾出发,对旅游厕所建筑应怎样与周围环境相处的问题,结合调研的实际案例,提出相应的设计策略。第五章,基于景区现状问题和游客需求,提出不同级别的旅游厕所形式,"全功能型";"重要节点型厕所";"补充型厕所",并对厕所内部功能组合和外部空间设计进行研究。风景区旅游厕所规划设计研究是一个较大的课题,需要多方面的专业知识背景支撑。由于笔者专业涉及有限,所以对该课题的研究不是很全面,只能抛砖引玉,希望更多的业界同仁对这方面的课题进行更加深入的探讨。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the demand for traveling is increasing day by day. In this context, each scenic area has a rapid development, and the opposite is the lag of public service facilities in the scenic area, especially the problem of tourism toilet, which affects the experience of tourists in the process of scenic spot tour. Based on the present situation of tourism toilets in scenic tourist areas in China, this paper makes a comprehensive study on the use of domestic tourist toilets through a lot of literature collection and field investigation, and makes an analysis of the problems. On the basis of this paper, the planning and design of tourist toilets in scenic spots are deeply studied. Through a large number of field investigations, the author summarizes the problems existing in tourism toilets. From it, we find some successful experiences that we should learn from, and at the same time, there are many shortcomings, especially for several outstanding points: 1: 1. Layout of toilet planning and layout. Toilet building and environmental problems. The composition of toilet functional space, make a more in-depth study. The main contents of each chapter are as follows: the first chapter mainly describes the background of the tourism toilet, clear the research object and significance, and domestic and foreign current situation and related literature collection and arrangement. The second chapter, according to the author of a large number of field research, summed up the existing problems in the stage of tourism toilet in China, mainly reflected in the layout of toilet planning, toilet and the surrounding environment, toilet functional space composition and so on. The third chapter, the fourth chapter, the fifth chapter, mainly puts forward the effective strategy to the present situation question. In the third chapter, according to the current situation, the total amount of tourist latrines and the intensity of toilet layout are studied, and the influencing factors and layout principles of tourist latrines are summarized. In the fourth chapter, starting from the contradiction among scenic area environment, tourist demand and tourism toilet, the author puts forward the corresponding design strategy on how to get along with the surrounding environment of tourism toilet building. In the fifth chapter, based on the present situation of scenic spots and tourists' demand, the author puts forward different types of tourist toilets, which are "full function", "important node toilet", "supplementary toilet", and studies the inner function combination and external space design of toilet. The planning and design of tourist toilets in scenic spots is a big subject, which needs the support of various professional knowledge background. Due to the limited professional involvement of the author, so the research on this topic is not very comprehensive, can only lead to jade, I hope more colleagues in the industry to carry out a more in-depth discussion of this subject.
【学位授予单位】:西南交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU984.18

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