周村古商城商业街区空间形式分析与研究

发布时间：2018-06-16 01:13

本文选题：周村古商城建筑 + 商业街区　；参考：《东北林业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：周村古商城位于周村区,周村区坐落于山东省淄博市的西部,它是一座历史悠久又充满活力的现代化城市。古商城区整个古商业街建筑形态集明清风格于一体,传统的古商业建筑作为历史建筑中的一个群体是地域传统商业文化繁荣发达的象征,它蕴含着丰富的传统文化内涵,具有很高的历史文化、艺术以及科学研究价值。本文通过追寻周村古商城的历史轨迹,探索周村古商业建筑的空间形态、建筑装饰,进而挖掘古商业建筑的当代价值,将古商城具有的传统商业文化魅力得以充分体现。对周村古商城商业街区空间形式的分析与研究,主要运用文献综合研究、收集归纳、调查、例证、比较研究、运用图例、理论联系实际等方法。首先对周村地区及周村古街道的历史沿革进行分析,阐述了周村如何从原始社会时期慢慢步入近代辉煌发展时期,随着周村的发展,周村古商城各街道在迅速崛起时期的引人注目的特点。其次,本文重点研究了古商业街区建筑空间类型、建筑外立面装饰风格形式,通过对建筑空间类型的分类归总,从而总结出三种主要的空间类型：普通民居、店铺民居、作坊民居,以及三种空间类型的空间布局形态、建筑装饰特点等进行了总结。对古商业建筑外立面装饰风格归类总结出三类：中式风格建筑、中西结合式样建筑、牌坊,随后进一步对各种风格的建筑的屋顶、门、窗、以及门前的门枕石等主要装饰部件的装饰艺术形式进行了详细深入的探讨,并对其进行了概括总结。最后,以上述研究成果为理论依据,通过对周村古商城的现状,包括传统商业建筑内空间以及建筑外空问即商业街区进行分析,引发出时代转变下,中国传统商业建筑的未来保护与发展的良策,总结出传统商业空间内部如何转变适应现代商业模式,以及商业街区如何保护与再发展。通过对周村当地传统商业文化之根的挖掘和对中国传统商业街空间形态未来的发展与传承方向进行深入探寻,其目的就是能在保持古城风貌的前提下,将现代商业环境设计因素融入其中,在吸取良好的先进思想的同时,将中国的传统文化一并传承下去。
[Abstract]:Zhoucun Ancient Mall is located in Zhoucun District, which is located in the west of Zibo City, Shandong Province. It is a modern city with a long history and full of vitality. The architectural form of the whole ancient commercial street in the ancient shopping district is integrated with the style of the Ming and Qing dynasties. As a group of historical buildings, the traditional commercial building is a symbol of the prosperity and development of the regional traditional commercial culture, which contains rich connotation of the traditional culture. Has high historical culture, art and scientific research value. By tracing the historical track of Zhoucun Ancient Mall, this paper probes into the space form and architectural decoration of Zhoucun Ancient Commercial Architecture, and then excavates the contemporary value of the Ancient Commercial Architecture, which fully embodies the charm of the traditional commercial culture of the Ancient Commercial City. This paper analyzes and studies the spatial form of the commercial block of Zhoucun Ancient Mall, mainly using the methods of literature synthesis, collection, induction, investigation, illustration, comparative study, legend, theory and practice, etc. First of all, it analyzes the historical evolution of Zhoucun area and the ancient streets of Zhoucun, and expounds how Zhoucun slowly stepped into the glorious modern development period from the primitive society, with the development of Zhoucun. Zhoucun ancient mall streets in the rapid rise of the dramatic characteristics of the period. Secondly, this paper focuses on the architectural space types of ancient commercial blocks, architectural facade decoration style form, through the classification of architectural space types into the total, thus summed up three main types of space: ordinary residential, shop residential, Workshop houses, as well as three space types of space layout, architectural decoration characteristics were summarized. The exterior facade decoration styles of ancient commercial buildings are classified into three categories: Chinese-style architecture, Chinese-style architecture, and archway, followed by a further study of the roofs, doors and windows of buildings of various styles. The decorative art forms of the main decorative parts, such as door pillow and stone in front of the door, are discussed in detail and summarized. Finally, on the theoretical basis of the above research results, through the analysis of the current situation of Zhoucun Ancient Mall, including the internal space of traditional commercial buildings and the outer space of the building, that is, the commercial district, it causes the change of the times. The future protection and development of Chinese traditional commercial buildings are discussed, and how to adapt to the modern commercial model within the traditional commercial space, and how to protect and redevelop the commercial blocks are summarized. Through digging the roots of Zhoucun's local traditional commercial culture and exploring the future development and inheritance direction of Chinese traditional commercial street's space form, its purpose is to maintain the ancient city's style and appearance. The modern commercial environment design factor will absorb the good advanced thought, at the same time inherits the Chinese traditional culture together.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.13

【参考文献】