乡土文化保护视角下的小城镇景观规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-18 13:02

本文选题：小城镇 + 景观规划设计　；参考：《西北农林科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着中国经济的发展和城镇化的加速,中国的小城镇也在发生着翻天覆地的变化。小城镇的不断发展,使得小城镇的景观设计逐渐成为景观行业的热点区域。然而在发展的过程中,传统文化的丧失、生态景观的破坏不得不让人暗自神伤。中国地大物博,传统历史文化底蕴丰厚,不同地域有着不同的特色文化,而乡土文化是最能体现地域差异和风土人情的文化元素。随着小城镇的经济发展和原有社会关系的变革,小城镇景观的设计理念也需要更加深入的变化以适应时代的发展和变迁。如何将本地的乡土文化元素同小城镇的景观规划设计结合起来,是本文研究的重点。着眼于这一大背景,本文通过研究小城镇及景观规划设计的概念,全面分析乡土文化的两种基本形态,得出了乡土文化保护视角下小城镇景观规划设计的原则和目标。提出小城镇景观规划设计的应用步骤,通过深入挖掘地域文化特色,探索富有特色的乡土文化景观元素,使小城镇的景观具有自己独特的价值,同时增强文化的凝聚力,提升人们对于景观的认同感。以杨家埠景观为实际案例,分析总结其中的经验和做法,为在乡土文化保护视角下进行小城镇景观规划设计提供借鉴。小城镇景观规划设计不但要以尊重自然为前提,表达对自然的心灵体验和感悟,它还应包括人类精神层面的体验和挖掘,以延续当地历史文脉和传统文化为目的,保持当地的本土特色。通过对乡土文化的保护和应用,来达到与人们进行情感的交流,使小城镇成为舒适的生活环境、淳朴的文化氛围、理性的社会建设和独特的人文价值的统一体。
[Abstract]:With the development of China's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, China's small towns are also undergoing earth-shaking changes. With the continuous development of small towns, landscape design of small towns has gradually become a hot spot in landscape industry. However, in the process of development, the loss of traditional culture and the destruction of ecological landscape have to hurt people secretly. China is rich in land, rich in traditional history and culture, different regions have different characteristics of culture, and local culture is the most representative of regional differences and local customs cultural elements. With the economic development of small towns and the transformation of the original social relations, the design concept of the landscape of small towns also needs more in-depth changes in order to adapt to the development and changes of the times. How to combine the local cultural elements with the landscape planning and design of small towns is the focus of this paper. In view of this background, through the research of the concept of small town and landscape planning and design, this paper comprehensively analyzes the two basic forms of local culture, and obtains the principles and objectives of landscape planning and design of small town from the perspective of local culture protection. The application steps of landscape planning and design of small towns are put forward. By digging deeply the regional cultural characteristics and exploring the local cultural landscape elements with characteristics, the landscape of small towns has its own unique value and the cohesion of culture is enhanced. Enhance people's identity with the landscape. Taking Yangjiabu landscape as a practical case, this paper analyzes and summarizes the experience and practice, and provides a reference for the landscape planning and design of small towns from the perspective of local culture protection. The landscape planning and design of small towns should not only be based on respect for nature, but also include human spiritual experiences and excavations in order to continue the local historical context and traditional culture. Maintain local characteristics. Through the protection and application of local culture to achieve emotional exchanges with people so that small towns become a comfortable living environment simple cultural atmosphere rational social construction and unique humanistic value of the unity.
【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984

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