吉林市道教建筑特色及营造研究

发布时间：2018-07-13 12:16

【摘要】：本论文以吉林市地区道教建筑为研究对象,结合相关史志文献及实地调研,对吉林市地区道教发展沿革、历史建置及分布进行初步的梳理和统计;以道教建筑发展起源与道教神仙思想为主线,对现存道教建筑的分布情况、选址类型、建筑形制、建筑特色、建筑空间营造艺术进行较为系统的研究,发掘吉林市地区道教建筑的地域性特征,最终形成对吉林市道教建筑一个清晰完整的认识和总结。论文从道教缘起,道教建筑发展历程背景出发,追溯了道教建筑的产生与演变历程。分析吉林市道教诞生的历史文化源流、总结出道教发展沿革及影响因素,探析吉林市道教文化在发展过程中与地方文化、其他宗教文化的相互影响及对传统文化乃至现实生活的意义。论文以相关文献资料统计梳理了吉林市道教建筑的发展与分布,结合实地调研案例总结吉林市道教建筑选址类型及其背后的地理条件、宗教理念、道教发展历程和传统的风水思想方面的影响因素。从地理因素、文化因素两个方面分析了吉林市道教建筑平面布局的形成原因,得出道教建筑平面布局灵活又与中国传统文化、地域文化相关的特色。以道教与吉林市两个关键词出发,分析吉林市道教建筑的平面布局特色,区别于其他宗教建筑艺术的处理手法;从建筑单体的角度,分析吉林市道教单体建筑、建筑小品、建筑色彩的特色。从道教建筑的营造艺术形态出发分析吉林市道教建筑选址类型,总结吉林市道教建筑选址营建的思想内涵。从道教建筑空间出发,探析了吉林市道教建筑空间的组织方式和内容,以及主体建筑在空间上的作用。从建筑景观环境营造艺术上分析,总结了吉林市道教建筑与环境之间的联系。
[Abstract]:This paper, taking the Jilin District Taoist architecture as the research object, combined with the relevant historical records and field research, made a preliminary analysis and statistics on the development and evolution of Taoism in Jilin and the distribution and distribution of the Taoism, and took the origin of Taoist architecture and Taoist immortals as the main line, and the distribution of the existing Taoist architecture, the type of site selection, and the architecture. A systematic study of the shape, architectural features and architectural space construction is carried out to explore the regional characteristics of the Taoist architecture in Jilin, and finally form a clear and complete understanding and summary of the Taoist architecture in Jilin. From the origin of Taoism and the background of the development of Taoist architecture, the paper traces back to the emergence and evolution of the Taoist architecture. This paper analyzes the historical and cultural origin of the birth of Taoism in Jilin, summarizes the development evolution and influencing factors of Taoism, and analyses the mutual influence of Taoist culture in Jilin with local culture, other religious cultures and the significance of the traditional culture and even the real life in Jilin. The development and distribution of Jilin Taoist building site selection and the geographical conditions, religious concept, Taoist development process and traditional geomantic factors are summed up in the field investigation. From two aspects of geographical and cultural factors, the causes of the formation of Jilin Taoist building layout are analyzed, and Taoism is obtained. Based on the key words of Taoism and the city of Jilin, the plane layout of the architectural layout is flexible and is related to the traditional Chinese culture and regional culture. The characteristics of the layout of the Taoist architecture in Jilin are analyzed, and the processing techniques of other religious architectural art are distinguished. From the angle of the architectural mono, the paper analyzes the mono architecture, the architectural sketch and the architectural color of Jilin. Based on the artistic form of Taoist architecture, this paper analyzes the site selection of Taoist buildings in Jilin and summarizes the ideological connotation of the construction of Taoist buildings in Jilin. From the Taoist building space, the organization and content of the Taoist building space in Jilin, as well as the role of the main architecture in the space are discussed. On the basis of the analysis of the art of environmental construction, the relationship between Taoist architecture and environment in Jilin is summarized.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU252

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