日本茶庭声景研究

发布时间：2018-07-13 15:14

【摘要】：日本茶庭设计与茶道仪式过程涉及诸多声音美的艺术化运用手法,这对日本茶庭独特艺术境界的形成,尤其是“和、静、清、寂”艺术风格的形成至关重要。论文采用文献研读与案例分析相结合的方法,就日本茶庭这一独特的声景营造理念进行研究,主要研究工作包括以下几个方面:一、系统研读日本传统诗歌、音乐、绘画以及文学作品等各类文献,就其中体现出的各种声音美艺术思想进行挖掘,探索日本民族独特的听觉美趣味,从中阐明日本民族深厚的听觉美文化基础。这是日本茶庭声景营造理念形成的文化渊源;二、就日本饮茶文化及其活动场所的发展、演变过程进行梳理,分析不同历史时期日本茶事活动的内容组织、仪式安排,以及茶庭空间设计与景观要素配置等方面蕴含的声音美表现意匠。并就日本茶道“禅茶一味”的精神内涵,以及禅宗妙悟与“听”之间内在统一的关系进行挖掘,厘清各种声音美艺术化表现手法背后的深刻思想,由此阐明声景营造与日本茶庭及茶事活动间不可分割的内在联系。这是既是日本茶庭及茶道仪式过程走向“和、静、清、寂”艺术境界的思想基础,也是指导日本茶庭声景营造的基本原则;三、从选址布局、园路规划、植物配置、建筑经营等四个层面,分析日本茶庭成熟期设计体系中蕴含的声音美营造经验。这是日本茶庭声景营造的技术基础。结合典型案例,以茶道进行过程为线索,就茶庭成熟期的空间设计、景观配置,以及各种茶事活动中体现出的声音美表现手法,及其与茶道艺术精神的内在关系进行分析,从中展现日本茶庭成熟期的声景营造特征与艺术审美价值。本研究从声景角度对日本茶庭的营造理念进行了系统挖掘,不但有益于全面把握日本茶庭的营造手法,同时还为现代景观设计如何运用声音元素达成理想艺术境界提供了参照,也为日后开展中日传统园林声景理念对比等奠定了初步的前期工作基础,具有重要的理论意义与实践价值。
[Abstract]:The design of Japanese tea court and the process of tea ceremony involve many artistic techniques of sound beauty, which is very important for the formation of unique artistic realm of Japanese tea court, especially the formation of artistic style of "harmony, quiet, Qing and silence". This paper uses the method of literature study and case analysis to study the unique sound scene construction idea of Japanese tea court. The main research work includes the following aspects: first, study Japanese traditional poetry and music systematically. Various kinds of literature, such as painting and literary works, excavate the various artistic thoughts of sound beauty, explore the unique taste of hearing beauty of the Japanese nation, and expound the profound cultural basis of hearing beauty of the Japanese nation. This is the cultural origin of the construction concept of Japanese tea court soundscape. Secondly, the development and evolution of Japanese tea drinking culture and its venues are reviewed, and the content organization and ritual arrangement of Japanese tea events in different historical periods are analyzed. As well as the tea space design and landscape elements and other aspects of the sound beauty of the expression craftsman. It also excavates the spiritual connotation of "Zen Tea blindly" in Japanese tea ceremony, and the relationship between Zen Miao Wu and "listening", and clarifies the profound thoughts behind various artistic expression techniques of sound beauty. Therefore, it clarifies the inextricable relationship between soundscape construction and Japanese tea court and tea events. This is not only the ideological basis of the artistic realm of Japanese tea court and tea ceremony, but also the basic principle to guide the construction of Japanese tea court soundscape. Third, from the location layout, garden road planning, plant configuration, This paper analyzes the sound beauty construction experience in the mature design system of Japanese tea court. This is the technical foundation of Japanese tea-court soundscape construction. Combined with typical cases, taking the tea ceremony as a clue, this paper analyzes the space design, landscape configuration, sound beauty expression techniques embodied in various tea events, and their internal relationship with the artistic spirit of tea ceremony. From the display of Japanese tea maturing sound scene construction characteristics and artistic aesthetic value. This study systematically excavates the construction idea of Japanese tea court from the angle of sound scene, which is not only beneficial to grasp the construction technique of Japanese tea court, but also provides a reference for how to use sound elements to reach the ideal artistic realm in modern landscape design. It also lays a preliminary foundation for developing the contrast of the traditional garden sound scenery between China and Japan in the future, and has important theoretical significance and practical value.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986;TU112

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