广西双窑村多萝坪环境景观小品设计

发布时间：2018-07-14 10:34

【摘要】：农村是我国发展的重中之重,国家坚持推进城镇一体化进程。由于设计观念的陈旧以及设计思想的墨守成规,导致农村设计倾向于单一而且特色化不明显的趋势,导致很多设计的基础设施历经岁月的摧残而面目全非,失去使用功能,破旧的景观小品也成了环境的一大污染源。针对上述问题,本文对农村现状资源以及农村现存的景观小品进行了深入调查研究,希望能把生态、运动、主题性等概念与农村景观小品设计相融合,力求在设计的过程中找寻一种新的设计理念与设计方法。理论方面,本文对农村环境优势与周边农村现有的景观小品进行了仔细的调查与研究,包括景观小品的相关概念研究、景观小品的设计背景、目前农村景观小品的现状特点等方面。鉴于此,本文提出了农村景观小品的设计原则,并且对目前国内外相关景观小品的研究案例进行剖析,找寻多萝坪景观小品设计的理论及可借鉴之处。绘制设计的框架、每个分区的特色、以及景观小品设计的元素提取。如：渡口区的船元素、园艺疗养区的花元素等。详细介绍了各分区的设计演绎及小品设计元素的提取过程。通过优秀的案例进行归纳总结,找出多萝坪景观小品设计可借鉴之处,设计定位及设计理念等内容的提取。设计方面,本文以广西双窑村多萝坪环境景观小品为例。在设计前期,笔者对现场进行调查分析,了解设计区域的自然地理条件、历史文脉等方面,剖析设计地块的优劣势,分析客源市场,对景观小品设计进行定性、定位,设计的主题的敲定。实际设计中,主要从多萝坪景观总体规划、功能分区、景观小品设计进行了呈现。总体设计方案主要涉及总体设计彩平图、功能分析图。功能分区主要从关津渡口区、长寿小镇区、园艺疗养区、休闲健体区、中心入口区、养神养息区六个分区展开。主要设计小品内容如坐凳、指示牌、灯具、花坛、景亭以及活动小品等,满足一个观赏与功能兼具的养生文化村小品设计。详尽地展现了各个功能分区中多个景观小品的设计方法与改造设计效果图,为我国农村的景观小品设计提供了非常丰富的参考。
[Abstract]:Rural areas are the top priority of China's development, and the country insists on promoting the process of urban integration. As a result of the old design concept and the stereotyped design idea, the rural design tends to be single and the characteristic is not obvious. As a result, many of the design infrastructure has been destroyed by years and has lost its function. Dilapidated landscape sketches have also become a major source of environmental pollution. In view of the above problems, this paper makes a thorough investigation and study on the current rural resources and the existing landscape sketches in rural areas, hoping to integrate the concepts of ecology, movement, theme and so on with the design of rural landscape sketches. To seek a new design concept and design method in the process of design. Theoretically, this paper makes a careful investigation and research on the rural environmental advantages and the existing landscape sketch in the surrounding countryside, including the research on the concept of landscape sketch, the design background of landscape sketch, At present the rural landscape sketch current situation characteristic and so on aspect. In view of this, this paper puts forward the design principle of the rural landscape sketch, and analyzes the research cases of the domestic and foreign landscape sketch, and looks for the theory and the reference place of the Doluoping landscape sketch design. Draw the design framework, each partition features, as well as landscape sketch design elements extraction. Such as: ferry area elements, horticultural recuperation area flower elements and so on. The design deduction of each partition and the extraction process of sketch design elements are introduced in detail. Through the excellent cases to sum up, to find out the Doluoping landscape sketch design can be used for reference, design positioning and design ideas and other content extraction. Design aspect, this article take Guangxi double kiln village Doluoping environment landscape sketch as an example. In the early stage of the design, the author investigated and analyzed the site, understood the natural geographical conditions and historical context of the design area, analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the design plots, analyzed the tourist market, qualitatively and orientated the landscape sketch design, The design of the theme of the finalization. In the actual design, it presents the overall landscape planning, functional zoning and landscape sketch design of Doruo Ping. The overall design scheme mainly involves the overall design color chart, function analysis chart. The functional zoning was mainly carried out in Guanjin Dukou District, Longevity Town area, Horticultural recuperation area, Leisure and physical Fitness area, Central entrance area and Nourishing Spirit area. Main design sketch content such as sitting stool, signs, lamps, flower beds, pavilions and activities, etc. to meet the needs of an ornamental and functional culture village sketch design. The design method and design effect map of several landscape sketches in each functional district are presented in detail, which provides a very rich reference for the landscape sketch design in rural areas of our country.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU982.29

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