色彩在西安城市景观中的应用研究
发布时间：2018-07-27 19:12
【摘要】：色彩作为城市景观的重要方面和城市文化的重要载体,在城市景观中的应用研究具有积极的现实意义。色彩在城市中无所不在,贯穿于城市景观之中。然而随着城市发展的越来越迅速,随之出现的色彩景观问题也越来越多。当前我国的城市景观色彩,一方面由于缺乏合理有效的规划控制而处于混乱无序的不和谐状态,一方面由于地域特征、历史文脉的弱化和消失,呈现出“千城一色”的趋同化倾向。城市景观的发展要求色彩的优美与和谐,要求色彩景观能够满足人们的精神需求。从色彩本身的特点来考虑,我们对城市景观进行审美研究,色彩是很重要的研究对象。本文以色彩学为理论基础,阐述了色彩的基本知识、色彩构成美的原则,通过对西安城市色彩的分析,研究色彩在西安城市景观中的应用。西安是有着1100年建都史的世界四大文明古都之一,其城市定位为“盛唐风格的国际化大都市”,由于社会的、自然的、人文的条件等原因,在城市建设中,选用灰色、赭石色、土黄色作为西安的城市主色调,最终形成了其独特的“灰”色调,以与古城整体色彩相协调,突出鲜明的地域特色。西安的城市景观色彩应用具有对历史进行还原和创新、按照城市分区进行规划以及与自然完美结合的特点,展现出了西安古代建筑与现代建筑交相辉映,老城区与新城区各展风采,人文资源与生态资源相互依存的美好画面。
[Abstract]:As an important aspect of urban landscape and an important carrier of urban culture, the application of color in urban landscape has positive practical significance. Color is everywhere in the city, running through the city landscape. However, with the rapid development of the city, there are more and more color landscape problems. At present, due to the lack of reasonable and effective planning control, the urban landscape color of our country is in a chaotic and disharmonious state. On the other hand, because of the regional characteristics, the historical context is weakened and disappeared. It shows the trend of assimilation of "one color of thousands of cities". The development of urban landscape requires the beauty and harmony of color and the ability of color landscape to meet the spiritual needs of people. Considering the characteristics of color itself, we do aesthetic research on urban landscape, color is a very important research object. Based on the theory of color science, this paper expounds the basic knowledge of color and the principle of color composing beauty. By analyzing the color of Xi'an city, the application of color in Xi'an urban landscape is studied. Xi'an is one of the four ancient civilizations of the world with a history of capital construction in 1100. Its city is located as an "international metropolis in the style of prosperous Tang Dynasty". Due to social, natural and cultural conditions, gray and ochre colors are chosen in urban construction. As the main color of Xi'an city, khaki-yellow has formed its unique "gray" tone, which harmonizes with the whole color of the ancient city and highlights its distinctive regional characteristics. The application of urban landscape color in Xi'an has the characteristics of restoring and innovating the history, according to the characteristics of urban zoning planning and perfect combination with nature, showing that the ancient architecture and modern architecture of Xi'an are intertwined with each other. The old city and the new city each display the fine picture that the humanities resources and the ecological resources depend on each other.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.1;TU115
本文编号：2148873
[Abstract]:As an important aspect of urban landscape and an important carrier of urban culture, the application of color in urban landscape has positive practical significance. Color is everywhere in the city, running through the city landscape. However, with the rapid development of the city, there are more and more color landscape problems. At present, due to the lack of reasonable and effective planning control, the urban landscape color of our country is in a chaotic and disharmonious state. On the other hand, because of the regional characteristics, the historical context is weakened and disappeared. It shows the trend of assimilation of "one color of thousands of cities". The development of urban landscape requires the beauty and harmony of color and the ability of color landscape to meet the spiritual needs of people. Considering the characteristics of color itself, we do aesthetic research on urban landscape, color is a very important research object. Based on the theory of color science, this paper expounds the basic knowledge of color and the principle of color composing beauty. By analyzing the color of Xi'an city, the application of color in Xi'an urban landscape is studied. Xi'an is one of the four ancient civilizations of the world with a history of capital construction in 1100. Its city is located as an "international metropolis in the style of prosperous Tang Dynasty". Due to social, natural and cultural conditions, gray and ochre colors are chosen in urban construction. As the main color of Xi'an city, khaki-yellow has formed its unique "gray" tone, which harmonizes with the whole color of the ancient city and highlights its distinctive regional characteristics. The application of urban landscape color in Xi'an has the characteristics of restoring and innovating the history, according to the characteristics of urban zoning planning and perfect combination with nature, showing that the ancient architecture and modern architecture of Xi'an are intertwined with each other. The old city and the new city each display the fine picture that the humanities resources and the ecological resources depend on each other.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.1;TU115
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，本文编号：2148873
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