伊朗奥尔西格栅窗户向现代建筑的演变
发布时间：2018-07-28 12:42
【摘要】：建筑承载着一种精神理念,与人类的文化和信仰紧密相连。伊朗主流宗教史方面的研究也证实:建筑是一个地区宗教文化传统的结晶(学者Durant)。所以对于建筑的研究必须把当地传统文化考虑在内。众所周知,建筑中所运用到的所有元素作为建筑的构成单位都无一例外地体现了当地的文化。窗户便是形成住宅外观的一个重要元素,它传递了建筑的特色。某种方面来说,与建筑周边环境及文化相协调的窗户也体现了当地的建筑身份。当今,由于现代化建筑的出现以及自由风格的建筑设计的产生,人们心中产生了困惑:为何会出现千篇一律且又与当地文化不协调的窗户;为何这些窗户在人们的生活中的地位逐渐削弱,以至无法传递当地的文化;又为何社会中许多窗户设计未能传承传统设计风格。因此,为了保留城市建筑中传统文化的精神内涵,我们必须要给出相应的解决方案。本研究旨在通过近距离观察传统艺术和建筑,与人们现代生活需求和生活品味相结合,使伊朗窗户设计更加现代化,从而达到对伊朗建筑进行改善的目的。笔者先对伊朗的传统窗户进行研究,后对当代建筑样品的窗户进行比较及观察,近而模拟出使窗户变得现代化的方法。最后,提出使窗户现代化的解决方案。
[Abstract]:Architecture bears a kind of spiritual idea, which is closely linked with human culture and belief. Studies on Iran's mainstream religious history also confirm that architecture is the crystallization of a region's religious and cultural traditions (Durant)., a scholar) Therefore, the study of architecture must take into account the local traditional culture. It is well known that all elements used in architecture as building units reflect the local culture without exception. Windows are an important element in the appearance of a house, which conveys the architectural features. In some ways, windows in harmony with the surrounding environment and culture also reflect the identity of the local architecture. Nowadays, due to the emergence of modern architecture and the emergence of free style architectural design, people have bewildered: why there are windows that are uniform and incompatible with local culture; Why the status of these windows in people's lives gradually weakened, so that the transmission of local culture, and why many of the community's window design failed to inherit the traditional design style. Therefore, in order to preserve the spiritual connotation of traditional culture in urban architecture, we must give corresponding solutions. The purpose of this study is to make the window design of Iran more modern by observing the traditional art and architecture from a close distance and combining with the needs and tastes of modern life in order to achieve the purpose of improving the Iranian architecture. The author first studies the traditional windows in Iran, then compares and observes the windows of the contemporary architectural samples, and simulates the method of modernizing the windows. Finally, a solution to the modernization of windows is proposed.
【学位授予单位】：东华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU-86
本文编号：2150176
[Abstract]:Architecture bears a kind of spiritual idea, which is closely linked with human culture and belief. Studies on Iran's mainstream religious history also confirm that architecture is the crystallization of a region's religious and cultural traditions (Durant)., a scholar) Therefore, the study of architecture must take into account the local traditional culture. It is well known that all elements used in architecture as building units reflect the local culture without exception. Windows are an important element in the appearance of a house, which conveys the architectural features. In some ways, windows in harmony with the surrounding environment and culture also reflect the identity of the local architecture. Nowadays, due to the emergence of modern architecture and the emergence of free style architectural design, people have bewildered: why there are windows that are uniform and incompatible with local culture; Why the status of these windows in people's lives gradually weakened, so that the transmission of local culture, and why many of the community's window design failed to inherit the traditional design style. Therefore, in order to preserve the spiritual connotation of traditional culture in urban architecture, we must give corresponding solutions. The purpose of this study is to make the window design of Iran more modern by observing the traditional art and architecture from a close distance and combining with the needs and tastes of modern life in order to achieve the purpose of improving the Iranian architecture. The author first studies the traditional windows in Iran, then compares and observes the windows of the contemporary architectural samples, and simulates the method of modernizing the windows. Finally, a solution to the modernization of windows is proposed.
【学位授予单位】：东华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU-86
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 胡望社;史冬妮;张静;;建筑造型元素设计初探——建筑窗户视觉造型设计[J];建筑知识;2006年02期
，本文编号：2150176
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