浅谈现实主义在《晚风》创作中的应用

发布时间：2018-01-26 13:26

本文关键词： 现实主义生活构图色彩肌理　出处：《辽宁师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：纵观美术史，现实主义在美术史上占据了重要的地位。现实主义又称写实主义，一种世界观，是一种人们对于现实的批判和再现。主张要真实地反映客观世界，真诚地表现作者主观世界的审美情感和审美理解，表达画家对于现实社会的心理活动，强调艺术反应现实客观生活，忠实于自己对客观世界的理解，通过描绘客观世界，关注普通人群的甚至是社会底层人群的生活现状，反映现实社会，甚至是带有批判色彩，寄托人文情怀。现实主义也就是从文艺复兴时期的卡拉瓦乔画面开始产生萌芽，到1848—1870年现实主义大放异彩时代，出现了许许多多的优秀画家，库尔贝、再到巴比松画派，再到米勒。再到19世纪60年代，俄国绘画艺术家。退出美术学院，单独组织起来，研究现实主义绘画艺术，成立了彼得堡的“自由画家协会”，后来在1870年改组为“巡回展览派画家协会”。六十至八十年代俄国最著名的画家大多属于这一派。“巡回画派”画家提倡面对现实，主张艺术要有思想性，绘画艺术参加改造：现实生活的斗争。艺术是源于生活，在生活的基础上，通过艺术加工，反映作者内心活动，反映现实的。来表现这样老百姓的生活，更贴近人群，贴近百姓。所以运用现实主义的手法来绘制这幅作品是再好不过了。运用现实主义手法，将这样的情景表现，将我对审美的坚持，对生活的态度非常直观、立体的表现。运用绘画工具可以更好的表达我的中心思想，使作品表现在欣赏着的眼前时，更直观，，更具人思考。《晚风》正是受这样的风格影响下形成的作品。这幅作品我在构图、色彩以及肌理等方面进行分析，运用艺术手法对现实的生活进行再现，表达我自己对现实问题的看法态度。
[Abstract]:Throughout art history, realism occupies an important position in art history. Realism, also known as realism, a world outlook, is a kind of criticism and reproduction of reality. Sincerely express the aesthetic feelings and aesthetic understanding of the author's subjective world, express the psychological activities of the painter for the real society, emphasize that art reflects the reality of objective life, and be faithful to his own understanding of the objective world. By depicting the objective world, paying attention to the living conditions of ordinary people and even the underclass of society, reflecting the reality of society, even with critical color, relying on humanistic feelings. Realism, that is, from the Renaissance Caravaggio pictures began to sprout, to the 1848-1870 era of great realism, there are many excellent painters, Kurbey. In 1860s, Russian painting artists withdrew from the Academy of Fine Arts and organized themselves to study the art of realism. Founded the Petersburg Free Painters Association. Later, in 1870, he was reorganized into the "itinerant Exhibition Painters' Association." most of Russia's most famous painters belonged to this school from 60 to 80s. The "itinerant painters" advocated the face of reality. Art should be ideological, painting art to participate in the transformation: the struggle of real life. Art is derived from life, on the basis of life, through art processing, reflects the author's inner activities, reflects the reality of the life of such people, more close to the crowd. Close to the people. So the use of realism to draw this work is the best. The use of realism, such a situation performance, will I adhere to the aesthetic, the attitude of life is very intuitive. The use of painting tools can better express my central idea, so that the work in front of the appreciation of the performance, more intuitive. More people think. "Evening Wind" is under the influence of such a style of work formed. This work in the composition, color and texture of the analysis, the use of artistic techniques to reproduce the reality of life. Express my own attitude towards practical problems.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J213

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