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论北宋文人画观念对宋代山水小品画的影响

发布时间:2018-02-02 05:42

  本文关键词: 文人画观念 山水小品画 构图 诗意 抒情达意 出处:《江苏师范大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:宋代山水小品画受北宋文人画观念影响,画作尺幅略小、表现主体也为小景致,画面意境幽远,始终呈现给观众赏心悦目的感受,从另一种角度上来讲,宋代此类小品画皆为文人画家创作格调、文化底蕴的缩影。本文以“文人画”、“山水小品画”为关键词定位写作内容,对北宋文人画观念之于宋代山水小品画的影响进行了分析,并总结出了山水小品画所呈现出的面貌特征。本文从三个层面论述了北宋文人画观念对宋代山水小品画的影响。一是阐述了宋代文人士大夫阶层本身拥有丰富的学识修养,同时受到老庄思想的渗透,于是提出了一系列对欣赏、创作画作的见解,形成了北宋文人画观念和绘画表现体系。本文从构图、形式、手法、情感、题材五个方面阐述宋代山水小品形成的面貌特征。二是探讨分析了宋代院体画与文人画的关系,他们不仅不是对立,反而趋于统一。院体画家作为宋代小品画的中坚力量,对于宋代绘画领域的影响力也是不容忽视的。由此一来,院体画就成为了文人画与小品画之间的枢纽,我们在关注院体画的同时,也正面印证了文人画观念作用于小品画的重要意义。最后,本文站在宋代山水小品画的立场上,浅谈宋代山水小品画对后世的影响。
[Abstract]:Song Dynasty landscape paintings by the Northern Song Dynasty literati painting concept, the painting ruler slightly small, the main performance of the small scene, the picture mood is far away, always presented to the audience the feeling of pleasing to the eye, from another point of view. This kind of sketch painting in Song Dynasty is the epitome of literati painters' style of creation and cultural background. This article takes "literati painting" and "landscape sketch painting" as the key words to locate the writing content. This paper analyzes the influence of the concept of literati painting in the Northern Song Dynasty on the landscape paintings of the Song Dynasty. This paper discusses the influence of the concept of literati painting on the landscape painting of the Song Dynasty from three aspects. The first is to expound that the literati and bureaucrats of the Song Dynasty have abundant literati and officials themselves. Learning. At the same time by the infiltration of Laozhuang thought, so put forward a series of views on appreciation, creation of paintings, formed the Northern Song Dynasty literati painting concept and painting performance system. This paper from composition, form, technique, emotion. The theme of five aspects of the formation of landscape sketch features of the Song Dynasty. The second is to explore and analyze the Song Dynasty school painting and literati painting relations, they are not only opposed. Instead, it tends to be unified. As the backbone of the Song Dynasty sketch painting, the influence on the Song Dynasty painting field can not be ignored. As a result, the Yuan style painting has become the hub between the literati painting and the sketch painting. At the same time, we also positively confirm the important significance of the literati painting concept acting on the sketch painting. Finally, this article stands on the standpoint of the Song Dynasty landscape sketch painting, and discusses the influence of the Song Dynasty landscape sketch painting on the later generations.
【学位授予单位】:江苏师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:J212

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