《潇湘奇观图》笔墨现象研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 01:10

本文选题：文人画　切入点：董源　出处：《中国艺术研究院》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：由米芾、米友仁所开创的“米氏云山”,在宋代是有别于院体绘画的一种士大夫绘画,其开创的笔法、墨法、构图形式以及对意境的营造都远远超过了当时的其他绘画形式,这种特殊的绘画形式对文人画的独立有深远的影响,并引领了元代文人画的发展。本文以《潇湘奇观图》为例,深入研究“米氏云山”形成的历史因素、社会因素、地域因素、人文因素等。在查阅古籍文献资料的基础上,结合自身专业,大量引用与论文相关的作品图片,从笔法和墨法角度对《潇湘奇观图》进行分析和解构。通过历代画论来解读其中所蕴含的士大夫绘画情怀,并以此为切入点深入分析了画面意境的营造方法以及意境塑造和画家个人修养的直接关系。此外以“米氏云山”的发展为脉络,梳理了元代、明代、清代画家对其继承的各种形式,及他们的绘画特点,从纵向和横向层面全面分析了以《潇湘奇观图》为代表的“米氏云山”,并提出自己在《潇湘奇观图》的影响下对绘画新的理解。
[Abstract]:Created by Mi Fu and Mi You-jen, "Mi Shi-yun Mountain" was a kind of literati painting in the Song Dynasty, which was different from the style painting in the Yuan Dynasty. The strokes, ink methods, composition forms and artistic conception created by Mi Fu and Mi You-jen were far more than those of other painting forms at that time. This special form of painting had a profound influence on the independence of literati painting and led the development of literati painting in Yuan Dynasty. Taking Xiaoxiang Wonder Map as an example, this paper deeply studies the historical factors, social factors, regional factors, humanistic factors and so on. On the basis of consulting the literature of ancient books and combining with one's own specialty, this paper makes an in-depth study of the historical factors, social factors, regional factors, and humanistic factors of the formation of "Miesi Mountain". Citing a large number of pictures related to the paper, this paper analyzes and deconstructs Xiaoxiang Wonder Pictures from the perspective of brushwork and ink method, and interprets the literati painting feelings contained therein through the painting theory of the past dynasties. With this as the starting point, the author deeply analyzes the construction method of the artistic conception and the direct relationship between the artistic conception shaping and the personal accomplishment of the painter. In addition, it combs the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty in the context of the development of the "Mishi Mountain". The various forms inherited by the painters of the Qing Dynasty, and the characteristics of their paintings, From the vertical and horizontal level, this paper analyzes the "Mishi Cloud Mountain" represented by "Xiaoxiang Wonders", and puts forward his own new understanding of painting under the influence of "Xiaoxiang Wonders Map".
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

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