试谈写生在当代花鸟画创作中的意义

发布时间：2018-03-21 23:24

本文选题：写生　切入点：花鸟画　出处：《陕西师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国花鸟画历史悠久,源远流长。今天,艺术观念发生巨大变化,重新认识写生,赋予写生新的意义,让花鸟画走出泥古的窠臼,而又保持鲜明的中国特色,是当今花鸟画家的重要课题。今天,写生不仅仅是观察研究自然界生物的生长规律,不仅仅是再现,而是上升为合乎中国画造型审美法则,是对造化的膜拜。写生除了可以更加深入的理解笔墨关系,还有一个很重要的作用,那就是研究构图。写生的方法,从古到今因人而异,今天我们把写生分为直接写生与间接写生。写生的过程其实已经是简单的创作阶段,它要经过感受物象、选择物象、酝酿情绪、布局构思、选择技法、对物摹写等环节。写生的关键是要处理好外师造化与中得心源之间的关系,也是客观与主观的关系,其实质是眼心手的辩证关系。写生在创新当代花鸟画中起着重要作用,不仅传统的花鸟画重视写生,当代的花鸟画家也都会不断地研究与总结写生的方法和规律,树立鲜明的现代花鸟画的写生观,使历史悠久的花鸟画不断推陈出新,始终充满着时代精神和个性化。
[Abstract]:Chinese flower-and-bird paintings have a long history and have a long history. Today, great changes have taken place in the concept of art. Today, we have re-recognized sketching, given new significance to sketching, and let flower-and-bird paintings go out of the rut of mud and ancient times while maintaining their distinctive Chinese characteristics. Today, sketching is not only to observe and study the growth laws of natural creatures, not only to reproduce, but to rise to conform to the aesthetic law of Chinese painting modeling. In addition to a deeper understanding of the relationship between pen and ink, there is also a very important role to play in studying composition. The method of sketching varies from ancient to present. Today we divide sketches into direct sketches and indirect sketches. The process of sketching is in fact a simple creative stage. It has to go through the experience of objects, the selection of objects, the brewing of emotions, the layout of ideas, and the selection of techniques. The key to sketch is to deal well with the relationship between the external teacher's creation and the source of the heart, as well as the objective and subjective relationship, the essence of which is the dialectical relationship between the eye heart and the hand, and the sketch plays an important role in the innovation of contemporary flower-and-bird painting. Not only do traditional flower-and-bird paintings attach importance to sketching, but contemporary flower-and-bird painters also constantly study and summarize the methods and laws of sketching, and set up a vivid view of the sketching of modern flower-and-bird paintings, so that the flower-and-bird paintings with a long history are constantly emerging from the old. Always full of the spirit of the times and individuation.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

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