十七世纪油画光线的研究

发布时间：2018-04-12 05:58

本文选题：十七世纪 + 光线　；参考：《山东大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文着重研究了光线在十七世纪时期油画中的作用。光线是我们生活中不可缺少的元素,它照亮了我们的世界,给我们带来了光明。从文艺复兴开始,达·芬奇将光线运用到油画当中,发明了“明暗法”。运用光线去描绘对象,这大大增强了所描绘对象的体积感、画面的空间感,自此之后,光线在油画中的运用越来越明显。到了十七世纪时期,光线在油画中的地位愈加突显,此时的油画尤其注重光线的运用,使得此时画风充斥着运动感,并富有戏剧性,所以说光线在十七世纪时期的油画中扮演了重要的角色,并使之产生独特的时代审美意义。十七世纪的欧洲是一个社会动荡不安和封建社会思想激烈变革的时期,这一时期欧洲正由封建社会向资本主义社会过渡,社会结构发生了重大变化。与此同时,欧洲美术进入了巴洛克时期,巴洛克油画以擅长运用光线著称,强烈的光影对比和戏剧性的明暗效果,营造了画面气氛,揭示了人物的内心世界,进而传达了艺术家的思想和情感。光线是画家表现对象,再现生活的手段,艺术家在不同时期对光线的理解也不尽相同,对油画的艺术价值的考评,无不与光线的巧妙运用息息相关。本文在开篇简单的阐述了光线的概念,介绍了光线与油画之间的关系,通过对卡拉瓦乔、伦勃朗、拉图尔、维米尔等典型画家作品的分析,进一步阐释光线在油画中的重要作用。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the role of light during the seventeenth Century oil painting. Light is the indispensable element in life, which lightens our world, bring the light. We start from the Renaissance, Da Finch will use light to oil painting, the invention of the "dark". Use light to depict the object, which greatly to enhance the description of object volume, picture the sense of space, since then, the light in the painting in the use of more and more obvious. To seventeenth Century period, highlighting the position even more light in the painting, the painting is especially focused on the use of light, making the style full of sense of movement, and dramatic, so the light that plays an important role in the seventeenth Century period of the painting, and make a unique aesthetic significance.
In seventeenth Century, Europe was a turbulent society and feudal society thought intense transformation period, this period in Europe is the transition from the feudal society to capitalist society, social structure has changed. At the same time, the European art in the Baroque period, Barlow grams of oil painting with good use of light for strong light contrast and dramatic shading effect the picture, creating atmosphere, reveals the inner world of the characters, and then convey the artist's thoughts and emotions. The light is the artist performance object, the reproduction of life by means of artists in different periods of understanding of light are not the same, the oil painting art value evaluation, is closely related with all the clever use of light in this paper. At the beginning of a simple exposition of the concept of light ray, the relation between light and painting, by Caravaggio, Rembrandt, La Tour, VIMI Analysis of your typical works of artists, to further explain the important role in the painting in the light.

【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J213

【参考文献】