论李可染山水画的写生与创作风格

发布时间：2018-04-17 15:40

本文选题：李可染 + 山水画　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：在中华民族深厚文化底蕴基础上发育起来的中国画艺术,以其独有的面貌屹立于东方大地。在漫长的历史进程中,中国画艺术的演变和发展,倾注了历代大师们的精神和生命。在一个国运多难,复杂巨变的时代里,李可染以自己独树一帜的艺术品格,以其现代中国的宏大风范,不断拓展着国画美的新观念。李可染是举世公认的当代中国画大师。他出入古今,贯通中西,开拓出一种现代东方表现性的、写意的新艺术,在中国山水画史上树立了一座光彩夺目的丰碑。这一路走来,经历了无数艰难险阻的坎坷。即使文革十年,重重困难,步步坎坷,巨大的压力也从不消沉。更重要的是,他的山水画写生方式和笔墨实践对中国传统绘画像现代形态转换,有着重要的启示意义。在李可染的艺术生涯中,山水画起步最早,底子最厚的,在勤学苦练中通过深入学习“传统”与走进“自然生活”,形成了自己独特的山水画风格。本文主要从其山水画的写生方法与创作历程作为突破口来进行研究,以达到自己山水画学习的目的。李可染近十年之中,以他雄健的气魄腕力,浪漫瑰丽的奇思构想以及苦行的作派,从而在美学意义上确立了李可染山水艺术的个人面貌。李可染的山水画艺术征服了众多海内外具有非凡鉴赏力的崇拜者,同时,他的一些名言也都远播四海。他的艺术成就不仅雄辩地证明了他作为杰出艺术家的价值,重要的是,他的自我实现也成为中国画继齐白石、黄宾虹、林风眠、潘天寿等大师之后的再度辉煌。在中国山水画发展史上,李可染成为当时最杰出,最引人倾慕的一座高峰。李可染在中国传统山水画的基础上,不仅兼有中西文化并蓄的博大胸怀,更是通过写生搜集素材、激发创作原动力,努力寻找到一个传统与现代,中国与世界的契合点。为中国现代山水画的发展开辟了新的道路。
[Abstract]:The art of Chinese painting, developed on the basis of the profound cultural heritage of the Chinese nation, stands erect in the East with its unique features.In the long course of history, the evolution and development of Chinese painting art have poured into the spirit and life of the masters of past dynasties.In an era of difficult and complicated changes, Li Keran, with his own unique art style and grand style of modern China, is constantly expanding the new concept of the beauty of traditional Chinese painting.Li Keran is universally recognized as a master of contemporary Chinese painting.He went out and out of ancient and modern times, through China and the West, developed a new art of modern Oriental expressiveness and freehand brushwork, and set up a glorious monument in the history of Chinese landscape painting.Along the way, experienced numerous difficulties and obstacles.Even in the decade of the Cultural Revolution, difficulties, bumpy steps, and great pressure never fell.More importantly, his painting style and brush and ink practice have important enlightening significance to the transformation of traditional Chinese painting like modern form.In Li Keran's art career, landscape painting started the earliest, with the thickest foundation, and formed its own unique style of landscape painting through in-depth study of "tradition" and "natural life".This article mainly from its landscape painting sketch method and the creation course as the breakthrough to carry on the research, in order to achieve own landscape painting study goal.In the past ten years, Li Keran has established the personal appearance of the landscape art of Li Keran in the sense of aesthetics with his vigorous wrists, romantic and magnificent ideas and ascetic works.Li Keran's art of landscape painting has conquered many admirers at home and abroad with special appreciation, at the same time, some of his famous words are spread far and wide.His artistic achievements not only eloquently prove his value as an outstanding artist, but also, importantly, his self-actualization has become the re-brilliance of Chinese painting after the great masters Qi Baishi, Huang Binhong, Lin Fengmian, Pan Tianshou, and so on.In the history of the development of Chinese landscape painting, Li Keran became the most outstanding and admirable peak.On the basis of Chinese traditional landscape painting, Li Keran not only has the broad mind of Chinese and Western cultures, but also collects materials through sketching, arouses the motive force of creation, and tries hard to find a common point between tradition and modernity, and between China and the world.For the development of modern Chinese landscape painting opened a new way.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J212

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