晚明环翠堂版画研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 16:18

本文选题：晚明 + 书坊　；参考：《中央美术学院》2013年博士论文

【摘要】：十六世纪后期是中国古代印刷业获得空前发展的时代。这一时期人们对书籍的要求,不是作为精细的艺术品或贵族化的象征,而是作为传播各种知识的实用工具。尽管在质量上被认为远不及宋代,但在商业化的程度和传播的范围方面,晚明的刻书业却远非两宋所能比拟。在数量印刷的浪潮中,书坊的刻书取向也呈现出丰富多样的图景。来自徽州的刻书者代表了以精品化为依归,灵活运用版画图像及其它经营手段,以实现个人目标最大化的一种出版策略。附着于书籍的版画,在此也具有了多种层面上的功能：作为文本的解释,作为传播观念的工具,作为优雅生活的寄托,甚至作为书坊的品牌象征。这些情况突破了以往“复制木刻”的习惯性概括,对此的探知,亦非靠图像风格上的分类便能获得,而须从出版文化和社会史方面,寻求具体细节上的还原。无论从版画印本的水准、功用,还是刻书的流程来看,汪廷讷的环翠堂书坊都是极具典型性的一例。本文对汪氏与环翠堂,以及由此而展开的徽州书坊刻书模式的探寻,或许能为我们认识晚明纷繁复杂、多重交织的出版业,提供一种触碰到“具象的真实性”的可能。
[Abstract]:The late sixteenth Century was an era of unprecedented development of the Chinese ancient printing industry. In this period, the requirements for books were not as a fine art of art or a symbol of aristocracy, but as a practical tool for spreading all kinds of knowledge. Although it was considered far less than the Song Dynasty in quality, it was in the degree of commercialization and the scope of communication. The calligraphy industry in the late Ming Dynasty is far from the two song. In the wave of quantity printing, the bookstore's orientation of inscription also presents rich and diverse views. The engraver from Huizhou represents a publishing strategy to maximize the individual's target by using the fine quality as the return, using the print images and other management means to achieve the maximization of the individual's target. It also has a variety of functions: as the interpretation of the text, as a tool for communication concepts, as the support of the elegant life, and even as the brand symbol of the bookshop. These situations break through the customary generalization of the previous "copy of wooden carving". From the aspects of publishing culture and social history, the restoration of specific details is a typical example of Wang Tingne's Huancui hall bookshop, whether from the level of print print, function or the process of engraving books. This article may be able to understand the book model of Wang's and Huancui hall, and the Huizhou bookshop. In the late Ming Dynasty, the publishing industry, which is intertwined and intertwined, provides a possibility of touching "representational authenticity".

【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J217

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