青绿山水笔墨发微

发布时间：2018-05-09 08:28

本文选题：青绿山水 + 笔墨　；参考：《中国艺术研究院》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：青绿山水比之于文人水墨,画法繁复和规整,注重作画程序和效果的实境再现,这对于很多没有受过严格绘画基本功如造型、色彩训练的文人,显然有些力不从心。然而文人毕竟拥有足够的话语权,便于通过唯我独尊的观念倡导和兴之所至的艺术行为,使得水墨(有时是墨戏)逐渐成为中心,而让青绿逐渐走向边缘。由此,青绿山水被视为不重视笔墨心性表达之类,堕入工匠画的行列；由此,部分青绿山水画家可以“困难”和“无奈”为借口,或观望泄气丧失斗志,或徘徊彷徨怨天尤人,忽视学识修养,疏于笔墨锤炼,导致作品艺术水准低落；也由此,伪文人可不经学识修养的长期累积和笔墨技法的艰苦锤炼,只需通过招摇撞骗或故作深沉,就能逸笔草草,蒙混过关,成为“文人画家”。事实并非如此,也绝不该如此!青绿山水在各个历史时期包括现在,其浩瀚遗存堪称灿烂篇章,其最具中国性的笔墨精神,不会也不该黯然失色。而况,青绿山水画的笔墨和与之对应及相互作用、相互生发的“结构”、“心性”与“时代感”,本身就具有博大而丰实的笔墨精神内涵和艺术价值,也是厘清和照鉴青绿山水是否具有或具有多少笔墨内涵的一面镜子
[Abstract]:Green landscape compared to literati ink, painting complex and regular, pay attention to painting procedures and effects of the reality of reproduction, this for many of the basic skills of painting without strict basic skills such as modeling, color training, obviously some can not do. However, literati have enough right to speak, which is convenient to make ink and wash (sometimes ink opera) become the center and green gradually to the edge. As a result, the green landscape is regarded as not paying much attention to the expression of the mind of the pen and ink, falling into the ranks of the craftsman. As a result, some green landscape painters can use "difficulties" and "helplessness" as an excuse, or they can wait and see, lose their morale, or wander around and complain. Neglecting academic cultivation and neglecting pen and ink exercise leads to a low standard of art in works; thus, the pseudo-literati may, without the long-term accumulation of knowledge and the painstaking exercise of pen and ink techniques, be able to escape the brush and brush grass by simply passing through deception or hypocrisy. Muddle through and become a literati painter. This is not the case, and it should never be so! Green landscape in all historical periods, including now, its vast remains can be called brilliant chapter, its most Chinese ink spirit, will not and should not be eclipsed. However, the green-green landscape painting and its correspondence and interaction, mutual "structure", "heart" and "sense of the times", itself has a broad and rich spirit of ink connotation and artistic value, It is also a mirror to clarify and reflect on whether or not the green landscape has or has how much pen and ink connotation.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

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