冷军超写实油画研究

发布时间：2018-05-24 05:47

本文选题：冷军 + 超写实油画　；参考：《安徽大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在工业革命后,人们更加注重物质生活,加之影像科技的飞速发展,艺术趋于商业化和产业化,美术界也充噬着写实绘画已死的看法。正当大家在玩世主义、功利主义或是在作品外在形式创新的荆棘丛中寻找艺术的出路时,有人却循着古人“传承和发展”的步伐,在写实绘画这片沃土中开辟了新的天地,这就是冷军的超写实油画。冷军是中国当代备受瞩目的油画家,他虽涉猎油画、国画、版画等诸多艺术画种,但令其声名大噪的还是他的超写实油画。虽然,二十世纪60年代,西方就已经出现了超级写实主义和照片写实主义的绘画流派,作品表面也如照片般写实,但和冷军的超写实油画在本质上还是有很大的差别。然而人们对他的超写实油画却持有不同的看法,很多人对冷军的绘画技法比较感兴趣,甚至质疑他的绘画手段,而忽视了冷军作品的内涵。从冷军纤毫毕现、栩栩如生的画作中,可以看出作者具有扎实的绘画功底。令人震撼的画面效果不仅令普通观众惊叹不已,也让油画界人士咋舌,甚至一度引起对其绘画技法研讨的狂潮。冷军的成功史也令人们津津乐道,他并非出自名牌的美术院校,而是凭借自己的天赋和努力获得如此高的成就,他的人生经历本身就是一幅最完美的“超写实油画作品”。冷军的超写实油画作品,不论是早期的单纯宁静的静物作品,还是之后带有批判性质的物体创作,以及后来的回归传统的肖像系列,都隐喻着冷军的观点和看法,观者也能从画作中得到内心的平静或对人生社会的省思。本文共分为三章,首先结合作品图片,从视觉效果、构图、创作手法和画面气氛等方面研究了冷军超写实油画的艺术特质。第二章从作者所处的时代背景及人生经历和传统文化分析了其风格形成的客观原因,又从作者不同绘画阶段的艺术理念角度出发找寻出其风格形成的主观原因。最后一章首先分析了冷军超写实油画的地位,然后比较了冷军超写实油画与其他画家的超写实油画作品的异同,最后又深入探究了冷军超写实油画的现实意义。
[Abstract]:After the Industrial Revolution, people pay more attention to material life, in addition to the rapid development of image science and technology, art tends to commercialization and industrialization, the art circle is also full of realistic painting dead view. While everyone is playing with worldly, utilitarianism or looking for a way out of art in the thorns of external form innovation, some people follow the steps of the ancients in "inheritance and development," opening up a new world in the fertile soil of realistic painting. This is the superrealistic oil painting of the cold army. Leng Jun is one of the most famous oil painters in China. Although he dabbles in oil painting, traditional Chinese painting, printmaking and many other kinds of art, what makes him famous is his superrealistic oil painting. Although, in the 1960s, the Western painting schools of super realism and photo realism have emerged, the surface of the works is also as realistic as photographs, but there is still a great difference from the superrealistic oil painting of the cold army in essence. However, people hold different views on his superrealistic oil painting. Many people are more interested in the painting techniques of the cold army, and even question his painting methods, but ignore the connotation of the cold army paintings. From the cold-army, lifelike paintings, we can see that the author has solid painting skills. The shocking picture effect not only amazed the ordinary audience, but also shocked the oil painting circles, and even caused a frenzy of the study of his painting techniques at one time. The successful history of the cold army also makes people relish to say that he did not come from the famous art academy, but with his own talent and effort to get such a high achievement, his life experience itself is the most perfect "superrealistic oil painting". Lengjun's superrealistic oil paintings, whether they are the simple and quiet still life works of the early period, or the object creation with the character of criticism after that, as well as the later series of portraits returning to the tradition, are all metaphors of the viewpoint and view of the cold army. The viewer can also find peace of mind or reflection on life and society from the painting. This paper is divided into three chapters. Firstly, combining with the pictures, this paper studies the artistic characteristics of Lengjun superrealistic oil painting from the aspects of visual effect, composition, creative technique and picture atmosphere. The second chapter analyzes the objective reasons for the formation of the author's style from the background of the author's time, life experience and traditional culture, and finds out the subjective reasons for the formation of his style from the point of view of the author's artistic ideas in different painting stages. The last chapter firstly analyzes the status of cold army superrealistic oil painting, then compares the similarities and differences between cold army superrealistic oil painting and other painters' superrealistic oil paintings, and finally probes into the realistic significance of cold army superrealistic oil paintings.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J213

【参考文献】