解析历代花鸟画的画竹之法

发布时间：2018-08-28 19:53

【摘要】：花鸟画的发展具有悠久的历史，由古到今，不同时代的花鸟画其特点不同，都具有鲜明的时代性。“梅、兰、竹、菊”被称为国画“四君子”，很早就成为花鸟画的表现对象，“竹”乃“四君子”之一，，历代名家画竹、写竹，借竹抒情，借竹言志，他们创作出了许多优秀作品，对后世产生了很大影响。沿着中国花鸟画的发展历史，我们可以清晰地鉴赏到花鸟画大家的画竹作品，通过对他们作品的解析，从中发现他们画竹和写竹的方法，从而了解花鸟画画竹之法是怎样随着时代的发展而嬗变的。本文首先对花鸟画的发展历史进行了简单介绍，从中挖掘出了不同时期花鸟画的发展特点以及其表现内容和表现形式的不同，列举了代表那一时代的一些著名的花鸟画大家和他们的作品风格，为下一步解析花鸟画画竹之法打下铺垫。本文重点部分是了解历代名家的画竹方法，画竹之法乃是花鸟画之法，在花鸟画的发展历史上，出现了许多划时代的花鸟画大家，他们在花鸟画领域都曾经做出了巨大贡献，为后人留下了宝贵的财富，在这些花鸟画画家中，他们有的非常热衷于画竹，对竹子情有独钟，他们一生苦心钻研，在画竹、写竹的方法上有自己的独特之处，文中所列举的画家以及他们的代表作品，都代表了那一时代的花鸟画画竹的基本方法，体现了那个时代的特征，深刻剖析他们的作品，对当代花鸟画的发展，具有极其重要的意义。文章最后阐述了画竹之法和时代发展的关系，画竹之法的发展同艺术发展一样，是在继承基础上的发展，是继承和发展的统一，继承不是百分之百的照抄照搬，而是把一些优秀的好的东西传承下来，去其糟粕，取其精华，这就是艺术发展的永久性规律。
[Abstract]:The development of flower and bird painting has a long history. "plum, orchid, bamboo, and chrysanthemum" is called the "four Superior Men" in traditional Chinese painting. "Bamboo" is one of the "four Gentlemen". "Bamboo" is one of the "four Gentlemen". They created many excellent works, which had a great influence on later generations. Following the history of the development of Chinese flower-and-bird paintings, we can clearly appreciate the bamboo paintings of people in flower-and-bird paintings. Through the analysis of their works, we can find out how they draw and write bamboo. In order to understand how the law of flowers and birds painting bamboo changes with the development of the times. In this paper, the development history of flower-and-bird painting is briefly introduced, and the characteristics of the development of flower-and-bird paintings in different periods are excavated, as well as the differences in their contents and forms of expression. This paper lists some famous flower-and-bird paintings and their styles, laying the groundwork for the next analysis of the method of flower-and-bird painting. The key part of this paper is to understand the method of drawing bamboo by famous artists of all dynasties, the method of drawing bamboo is the method of painting flowers and birds. In the history of the development of flower and bird painting, there have been many epoch-making flower-and-bird paintings, and they have all made great contributions in the field of flower and bird painting. They left precious wealth for future generations. Among these artists, some of them were very keen on bamboo painting and had a special love for bamboo. They studied hard all their lives and had their own unique ways of drawing and writing bamboo. The painters listed in the article, as well as their representative works, represent the basic methods of the flower-and-bird paintings and bamboo paintings of that era, embody the characteristics of that era, profoundly analyze their works, and make a profound analysis of the development of contemporary flower-and-bird paintings. Of great significance. At the end of the article, the relationship between the law of drawing bamboo and the development of the times is expounded. The development of the law of drawing bamboo, like the development of art, is the development on the basis of inheritance and the unity of inheritance and development. Inheritance is not copied by 100% copy. But to pass on some good things, to discard the dregs, to take the essence, this is the permanent law of art development.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J212

【相似文献】