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浅析传统壁画对当代工笔人物画的影响

发布时间:2018-11-07 16:55
【摘要】:中国传统壁画有着悠久的历史,在中国绘画美术史中占有举足轻重的地位,它的成长历程是我们国家古代哲学理念、人文精神以及审美取向的完美体现,也是我国绘画艺术中最成熟的画科之一。工笔人物画虽然是我国传统的画种,但是一直保持着与时俱进的时代精神。在当代,面对多元文化交流与融合的大环境,如何学习与借鉴其他文化元素的同时又保持工笔人物画的自身特点、民族文化精神以及文化特点,体现当下的时代精神,却是我们要思考的问题。本文共分三个部分,第一章主要是通过对中国古代传统壁画的脉络分析整理,重点以敦煌佛教壁画和永乐宫道教壁画为例,分析、总结传统壁画如何吸收外来文化的同时保持民族文化艺术特征。在这章中,通过梳理壁画的发展脉络,探究和总结了中国传统壁画在造型、色彩运用、表现技法以及线条等方面的艺术语言特色。尤其对比讨论了受外来佛教文化和本土文化作用下所形成的壁画特点,旨在总结传统壁画艺术语言对当代工笔人物画创作的价值;第二章从观念、技法、风格三个方面分析当代工笔人物画存在的问题,其中风格再继续拆分为写实和写意两个方面进行具体阐述;第三章从树立正确审美观与画面构成两个方面分析传统壁画对当代工笔人物画的启示。其中对画面构成的启示这一方面又细分为造型、构图、线与色以及壁画技法在当代工笔人物画中的应用这三大点来做传统壁画对当代工笔人物画的启示与影响的具体分析。
[Abstract]:Chinese traditional murals have a long history and play an important role in the history of Chinese painting and art. Its growing process is the perfect embodiment of our country's ancient philosophy, humanistic spirit and aesthetic orientation. It is also one of the most mature painting subjects in Chinese painting art. Although meticulous figure painting is the traditional painting of our country, it has always kept the spirit of the times with the times. In contemporary times, facing the environment of multicultural communication and fusion, how to learn and learn from other cultural elements while maintaining the characteristics of meticulous figure painting, national cultural spirit and cultural characteristics, reflecting the current spirit of the times, But that's what we have to think about. This paper is divided into three parts. The first chapter is mainly through the analysis of the ancient Chinese traditional murals, focusing on Dunhuang Buddhist murals and Yongle Palace Taoist murals as an example. This paper summarizes how traditional murals absorb foreign culture while keeping the characteristics of national culture and art. In this chapter, by combing the development of murals, this paper explores and summarizes the artistic language features of Chinese traditional murals in the aspects of modeling, color application, performance techniques and lines. In particular, the characteristics of murals formed under the influence of foreign Buddhist culture and native culture are compared and discussed in order to summarize the value of traditional mural art language in the creation of contemporary meticulous figure painting. The second chapter analyzes the existing problems of contemporary meticulous figure painting from three aspects: concept, technique and style, in which the style continues to be divided into realistic and freehand brushwork. The third chapter analyzes the inspiration of traditional murals to contemporary meticulous figure painting from two aspects of setting up correct aesthetics and picture composition. On the one hand, the inspiration to the composition of the picture is divided into three parts: modeling, composition, line and color, and the application of mural techniques in contemporary meticulous figure painting to make the concrete analysis of the enlightenment and influence of the traditional murals on the contemporary meticulous figure painting.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J212

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