造型基础内涵的“两重性”刍议

发布时间：2019-05-23 07:12

【摘要】：中国的绘画在短短几十年的进程中深受西方古典写实、现代艺术、后现代艺术的影响，真可谓一波三折。传统与当代、民族与世界等等话题争论不休。随着当代艺术的冲击，单一的写实基础训练在近几年学院的教学中有所改变，，多元的训练开始出现。但古典写实训练的影响在当前学院基础教学中仍然是最为深刻的，以致于实践中依然存在较多的困惑，训练既缺少活力又盲目。传统的基础训练终结了吗？当代的基础训练如何选取、能动力何在？在此，本文以造型基础的素描、色彩为对象，围绕基础内涵两重性的限定性与非限定性的互动关系。从理论与实践的角度分析论证造型基础的流变性，内涵中非限定性因素的重要意义。本文共有四个部分：第一部分是对“两重性”概念的界定；第二部分通过“传统与时代”的审美认识，分析它们客观存在的“限定性”；第三部分通过对传统与当代造型基础的比较思考并结合东西方画家作品的解读，阐明“非限定性”因素的重要意义；第四部分是本文的结语，提出基础是有传承的，要以开放的心态认识基础的流变性，为基础训练增强信心，注入新的活力。
[Abstract]:In the process of just a few decades, Chinese painting has been deeply influenced by western classical realism, modern art and post-modern art, which can be described as twists and turns. Tradition and the contemporary, nation and the world and so on topic debate endlessly. With the impact of contemporary art, the single realistic basic training has changed in the teaching of colleges in recent years, and pluralistic training began to appear. However, the influence of classical realistic training is still the most profound in the basic teaching of colleges at present, so that there are still many puzzles in practice, and the training is both lack of vitality and blindness. Is the traditional basic training over? How to choose the contemporary basic training and what is the motive force? Here, this paper takes the sketch and color of modeling foundation as the object, and revolves around the limited and unlimited interaction of the duality of basic connotation. From the point of view of theory and practice, this paper analyzes and demonstrates the significance of the unlimited factors in the connotation of the basis of modeling. There are four parts in this paper: the first part is the definition of the concept of "duality", the second part analyzes the "limitation" of their objective existence through the aesthetic understanding of "tradition and times"; In the third part, through the comparative thinking of the basis of traditional and contemporary modeling and the interpretation of the works of painters in the East and the West, the significance of the "unrestricted" factor is expounded. The fourth part is the conclusion of this paper, which puts forward that the foundation is inherited, and it is necessary to strengthen confidence and inject new vitality into the training based on the open mind.
【学位授予单位】：中国美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J212

【共引文献】