有感于山水画中的“点景人物”

发布时间：2019-05-29 18:13

【摘要】：宿墨在古时候一般不常用，甚至有这样的谚语说过“宁可三天不洗面，不可一天不洗砚”，，这样的说法让我觉得很有趣，但是早在北宋郭熙的《林泉高致》中宿墨就得到了应用，黄宾虹先生的山水画中也常用宿墨作画，后来宿墨得到了广泛的应用。在我的毕业创作中为了有所突破，于是开始了学习用宿墨作画。在借鉴大师宿墨作品的时候，我又注意到了山水画中的那些小小的“点景人物”，渐渐地我又被这些“点景人物”所吸引，在整个大大的山水画中，人物占据着画面的小小一部分却能够让人对整个山水画产生不一样的情怀、不一样的意境。罗丹曾经说过“艺术就是感情”，没有感情基础的艺术是虚无飘渺的，山水画的“点景人物”的出现,正是体现了这种画者通过小人物表达自己的所思所感。这些点景人物在中国山水画中有着很重要的作用,点景人物不仅具有非常丰富的美学意义和价值,而且包涵丰富的文化意义和人文内涵。本文通过在毕业创作期间对“点景人物”的了解以及在创作过程中出现的一系列问题，谈谈我对“点景人物”的一些认识。
[Abstract]:The old ink is generally not commonly used in the ancient times, even the old saying goes over the "I'd rather not wash the face in three days and do not wash it one day.", so that it makes me feel very interesting, but early in the Song Guo-xi in the Northern Song Dynasty, the middle-place ink has been applied, and Mr. Huang Binhong's landscape painting is also commonly used for painting, The last ink was widely used. In my graduation creation, in order to make a breakthrough, I started to learn to draw with the old ink. I noticed the small "point-view character" in the landscape painting, and I was attracted by these "point-view character", and in the whole large landscape painting, The small part of the picture occupies a small part of the picture, but can make people have different feelings and different artistic conception of the whole landscape painting. Luo Dan once said that the "Art is the feeling", the art of no emotion foundation is the vain, the "point-view character" of the landscape painting, it is the expression of this kind of the person to express his thoughts through the small characters. The point-view characters play a very important role in Chinese landscape painting, and the point-view characters not only have a very rich aesthetic meaning and value, but also contain rich cultural meaning and humanistic connotation. In this paper, through the understanding of the "point-view character" and a series of problems in the process of writing, I will talk about some of my understanding of the "point-view character".
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J212

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