《文艺学方法论》评介
发布时间:2018-07-20 15:40
【摘要】:正 最近由湖南师大出版社出版的《文艺学方法论》(张长青著)在下述几个方面显示它的学术和理论价值。第一,在理论体系上,从人类思维方法的发展和文艺学的历史行程的宏观角度,论述了各种文艺学方法,分为五种类型,一是社会学方法,包括社会道德的方法、社会学方法、社会文化学方法等;二是心理学方法,包括表现主义方法、精神分析学方法、原型批评方法、格式塔心理学方法等,三是文艺学本体方法,包括俄国的形式主义、英美新批评派、法国结构主义、文艺符号学方法等;四是阐释接受方法,包括阅读现象学方法、阐释学方法,接受美学方法等;五是横向方法,包括系统论方法、数学方法、比较文学方法等。最后着重论述了马克思主义的文艺学方法。这种理论结构,不但避免了将各种方法平列论述的毛病,而且解决了马克思主义文艺学方法与西方各种方法学方法的关系问题,突出了马克思主义文艺方法在文艺学方法历史发展中的地位和方法论的特点。给人以历史感,把逻辑和历史真正结合起来,做到了两者的统一。
[Abstract]:The academic and theoretical value of literature and art methodology (Zhang Changqing), published recently by Hunan Normal University Press, shows its academic and theoretical value in the following aspects. Firstly, on the theoretical system, from the development of the human thinking method and the historical course of literature and art, various literary and artistic methods are discussed, which are divided into five types, one is the sociological side. Law, including social moral methods, sociological methods, socio cultural methods, and so on. Two is psychological methods, including expressionism, psychoanalytic methods, archetypal criticism, Gestalt psychology and so on, and the three is the noumenon method of literature and art, including Russian formalism, British and American new criticism school, French structuralism, and literary semiotics. Method and so on; four is to explain the acceptance method, including reading phenomenological method, hermeneutic method, accepting aesthetic method, and so on. Five is the horizontal method, including system theory, mathematical method, comparative literature method, etc. Finally, it emphasizes the literature and art methods of Marx doctrine. This theory structure not only avoids the hairs of various methods. It also solves the relationship between Marx's literary and art methods and various Western methods of methodology, and highlights the status and methodology of Marx's literary and art methods in the historical development of literary and artistic methods. It gives a sense of history and combines logic with history to achieve the unity of the two.
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本文编号:2134004
[Abstract]:The academic and theoretical value of literature and art methodology (Zhang Changqing), published recently by Hunan Normal University Press, shows its academic and theoretical value in the following aspects. Firstly, on the theoretical system, from the development of the human thinking method and the historical course of literature and art, various literary and artistic methods are discussed, which are divided into five types, one is the sociological side. Law, including social moral methods, sociological methods, socio cultural methods, and so on. Two is psychological methods, including expressionism, psychoanalytic methods, archetypal criticism, Gestalt psychology and so on, and the three is the noumenon method of literature and art, including Russian formalism, British and American new criticism school, French structuralism, and literary semiotics. Method and so on; four is to explain the acceptance method, including reading phenomenological method, hermeneutic method, accepting aesthetic method, and so on. Five is the horizontal method, including system theory, mathematical method, comparative literature method, etc. Finally, it emphasizes the literature and art methods of Marx doctrine. This theory structure not only avoids the hairs of various methods. It also solves the relationship between Marx's literary and art methods and various Western methods of methodology, and highlights the status and methodology of Marx's literary and art methods in the historical development of literary and artistic methods. It gives a sense of history and combines logic with history to achieve the unity of the two.
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本文编号:2134004
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