中华美学的审美规范
发布时间:2018-10-04 20:21
【摘要】:中华美学的审美规范主要有中和之美和雅俗之别。中和建立在中庸之道的基础上,是判别审美品性奇正的标准:符合中和者为正,偏离中和者为奇。中和具有两重意义,一是主体与世界的和谐,达到天人合一的境界;二是情理和谐,体现为温柔敦厚的品性。雅俗之别是判别艺术品味高低的标准,雅是对世俗性的超越,俗是对世俗性的认同。在传统社会后期,由于审美个性的发展,审美规范趋于瓦解,即偏离了理,而趋向于个体情感;偏离了雅,而趋向于世俗精神。
[Abstract]:The aesthetic norms of Chinese aesthetics are mainly distinguished from the beauty of neutralization and elegance and vulgarity. Neutralization is based on the doctrine of the mean and is the criterion of judging the strange and correct aesthetic character: it accords with the neutralization and deviates from the neutralization as the surprise. Neutralization has two meanings, one is the harmony between the subject and the world, and the other is the harmony between nature and man. The distinction of elegance and vulgarity is the criterion of judging artistic taste, elegance is the transcendence of secular nature, and vulgarity is the recognition of secular nature. In the later stage of traditional society, due to the development of aesthetic personality, aesthetic norms tend to disintegrate, that is, deviate from reason and tend to individual emotion, deviate from elegance, and tend to secular spirit.
【分类号】:B83-092
本文编号:2251747
[Abstract]:The aesthetic norms of Chinese aesthetics are mainly distinguished from the beauty of neutralization and elegance and vulgarity. Neutralization is based on the doctrine of the mean and is the criterion of judging the strange and correct aesthetic character: it accords with the neutralization and deviates from the neutralization as the surprise. Neutralization has two meanings, one is the harmony between the subject and the world, and the other is the harmony between nature and man. The distinction of elegance and vulgarity is the criterion of judging artistic taste, elegance is the transcendence of secular nature, and vulgarity is the recognition of secular nature. In the later stage of traditional society, due to the development of aesthetic personality, aesthetic norms tend to disintegrate, that is, deviate from reason and tend to individual emotion, deviate from elegance, and tend to secular spirit.
【分类号】:B83-092
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