马克思主义美学视域中的审美现代性问题研究

发布时间：2019-04-03 17:22

【摘要】：审美现代性是近现代以来西方学界一个重要的理论话题。在西方学者那里,审美现代性是与社会现代性相对立的概念,审美现代性在资本主义制度下发挥作用的方式主要是通过自律性的审美和艺术来批判物化现实,抵抗工具理性和资本逻辑对社会的控制,但也陷入了对历史进步的怀疑和悲观主义情绪之中。马克思主义美学看到了审美现代性与社会现代性不仅有对抗的一面,更有结合和相互依赖、相互促进的一面。马克思主义从历史唯物主义的高度,既充分肯定资本主义社会现代性的积极作用和进步意义,审美现代性的发展有赖于物质生产力的高度发达,也主张通过审美现代性克服社会现代性的阶段局限性、特定时期的片面性,进而促进人的自由全面发展。
[Abstract]:The aesthetic modernity is an important theoretical subject in the western world since modern times. In the western scholars, the aesthetic modernity is the concept of relative to the social modernity, and the way of the aesthetic modernity to play a role in the capitalist system is to criticize the physical and physical reality through the self-discipline of the aesthetic and the art, and resist the control of the social control by the tool reason and the capital logic. But it is also in the question of historical progress and the feeling of pessimism. The Marxist aesthetics has seen that the aesthetic modernity and the social modernity are not only one side of the confrontation, but also one side of the combination and the interdependence and mutual promotion. From the height of the historical materialism, the Marxism fully affirms the positive role and the progress significance of the modernity of the capitalist society, and the development of the aesthetic modernity depends on the highly developed material productivity, and also advocates the limitation of the stage of the social modernity through the aesthetic modernity, The one-sidedness of a specific period, in turn, promotes the full development of human freedom.
【作者单位】：黄冈师范学院文学院;复旦大学中文系;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“马克思主义美学视域中的日常生活审美化问题研究”(12YJC751069)
【分类号】：B83-02

【共引文献】