李斯特钢琴改编曲《弄臣》研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 09:18

本文选题：李斯特 + 弄臣　；参考：《南京师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：李斯特是欧洲浪漫主义时期伟大的钢琴家、作曲家。他以出神入化的演奏技能、对钢琴演奏技巧的创新、对钢琴潜能的挖掘和创作了大量经典的钢琴作品而在世界钢琴艺术史上占据了不可动摇的地位。钢琴改编曲是李斯特创作中非常重要的一类作品,对钢琴艺术的发展发挥了重要作用。本文以李斯特钢琴改编曲《弄臣》为研究对象,针对单一作品,在微观层面系统、深入地分析了李斯特改编创作理念、创作风格和创作手法。笔者认为,李斯特改编创作理念是坚持钢琴技巧为音乐服务的基本思想,又追求以展示高难度钢琴技巧、发展钢琴语汇、“钢琴化”处理作品为代表的个性精神,二者互相促进、共同发展,成为李斯特优秀钢琴改编曲的创作源泉。在其创作理念的指导下,李斯特在改编曲《弄臣》中充分展示了自己的创作风格和手法。在炫技方面,李斯特始终注意在把握原作精神的基础上炫技,达到了技巧性和艺术性的完美结合。通过声乐原作钢琴化,钢琴演奏交响化,用钢琴完美地演绎了歌剧《弄臣》中最为精彩的片段,充分展示了钢琴艺术的魅力。此外,本文还以双手交替敲击式技法、八度技术为例,阐述了“李斯特式”的钢琴语汇在改编曲《弄臣》中的运用。本文还以钢琴改编曲《弄臣》的演奏和教学为落脚点,从五指练习、音阶、琶音、双音与和弦、八度等基础练习、踏板和指法、对装饰音的诠释、炫技性钢琴语汇的表达、演奏速度的整体把握等方面,探讨了钢琴改编曲《弄臣》的演奏和教学要点。
[Abstract]:Liszt was a great pianist and composer of the European Romantic period. He created a great deal of classical piano works and played an unshakable position in the history of the world piano art with his marvelous playing skills, his innovation of piano playing skills, and the exploration of piano potential and the creation of a large number of classical piano works. Piano adaptation is one of the most important works in Liszt's creation, which plays an important role in the development of piano art. This paper takes Liszt Piano adaptation as the research object, aiming at a single work, on the micro level, deeply analyzes Liszt's adapted creative idea, creation style and creative technique. The author thinks that the idea of Liszt's adaptation is to insist on the basic idea of piano skill serving for music, and to pursue the spirit of personality represented by displaying high difficulty piano skill, developing piano vocabulary, and "piano" processing works. The two promote each other and develop together and become the source of Liszt's excellent piano adaptation. Under the guidance of his creative idea, Liszt fully demonstrated his writing style and technique in the adaptation of Jetons. In the aspect of dazzling technique, Liszt always pays attention to dazzling skill on the basis of grasping the spirit of the original work, and achieves the perfect combination of skill and artistry. By means of the piano of the original vocal music and the symphony of the piano, the most wonderful segment of the opera "jettison" is perfectly interpreted with the piano, which fully demonstrates the charm of the piano art. In addition, this paper takes the technique of two hands alternately percussion and octave as an example to expound the application of Liszt's piano vocabulary in the adaptation of Jicon. This article also takes the piano adaptation "jettison" performance and the teaching as the foothold, from five fingers practice, the scale, the arpeggios, the double tone and the chord, the octave and so on foundation practice, the pedal and the finger, to the decorative sound interpretation, the dazzling technical piano vocabulary expression, In this paper, the main points of playing and teaching of piano adaptation "Jetons" are discussed in the aspects of the overall control of performance speed.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J624.1

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