土家族民歌旋律音调结构研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 07:33

本文关键词：土家族民歌旋律音调结构研究　出处：《福建师范大学》2013年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文以湘、鄂、黔、渝三省一市交界处的土家族聚居地区流传的民歌为研究对象,立足于民族音乐学的理论与方法,以旋律音调结构为切入点,对不同种类、不同区域的土家族民歌进行了整理收集。在对每一类土家族民歌的分析研究中,主要选取局内人认可的代表曲目进行分析,力图协调文化承载者和研究者的不同视角,以理论联系实际、田野调查综合已有文献的态度面对课题的每项工作,同时注重其音乐变迁的环节,力图客观地透过音乐形态对土家族民歌的功能、族性特征、形成缘由及其深刻的文化内涵加以阐释。本论文分八章予以论述：第一章土家族概况,第二章土家族古歌旋律音调结构特征,第三章土家语山歌之旋律音调结构特征,第四章西南官话土家山歌之旋律音调结构特征,第五章土家族儿歌之旋律音调结构特征,第六章土家族劳动歌之旋律音调结构特征,第七章土家族丧葬歌曲之旋律音调结构特征,第八章土家族民歌旋律音调结构综合分析及其形成缘由之研究。本课题研究土家族旋律音调结构,旨在对纷繁多样的土家族音乐事象、多种多样的土家族民歌进行一个抽丝剥茧、逐层深入的研究,继而提炼出土家族民歌的族性特征。希望对特色渐失的土家族民歌的传承略尽绵薄,也希望对我国的少数民族音乐文化的研究与传承有所贡献。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory and method of ethnomusicology and the structure of melodic tone, this paper takes the folk songs circulating in Tujia area at the junction of Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou and Chongqing as the research objects. Different regions of Tujia folk songs were collected. In the analysis and research of each kind of Tujia folk songs, we mainly select representative songs approved by insiders to analyze. Try to coordinate the different perspectives of cultural carriers and researchers, with the theory combined with practice, the field survey comprehensive existing literature attitude to face each task, while paying attention to its music changes in the link. This paper tries to expound the function, clan characteristic, formation reason and profound cultural connotation of Tujia folk song objectively through music form. This paper is divided into eight chapters: the first chapter Tujia general situation, the second chapter Tujia ancient songs melody tone structure characteristics, the third chapter Tujia folk songs melody tone structure characteristics. In the 4th chapter, the characteristics of melody tone structure of Tujia folk songs in Southwest Mandarin, the melody tone structure characteristics of 5th Tujia children's songs and the melody tone structure characteristics of 6th Tujia labor songs. The characteristics of melody tonal structure of Tujia funeral songs in 7th and the comprehensive analysis of melodic tone structure of Tujia folk songs in 8th chapters. The purpose of this paper is to study the tonal structure of Tujia melodies in order to conduct a thorough study of the various Tujia music events and various Tujia folk songs. Then extract the clan characteristics of Tujia folk songs. I hope to lose the characteristics of Tujia folk songs a little bit, but also hope to contribute to the study and inheritance of minority music culture in our country.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J614.6;J607

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