从南越早期铜鼓看土著文化信仰
发布时间：2018-10-11 10:23
【摘要】：学术界公认的早期铜鼓是万家坝型铜鼓,了解岭南铜鼓也需从万家坝型铜鼓开始。徐闻县迈熟村发现的万家坝型铜鼓确定了岭南万家坝铜鼓的传入时间与东传区域,为岭南越族早期文化注入了新的血液,铜鼓很快发展为岭南越族及后裔文化信仰的重要载体。随着岭南西瓯、骆越族人的生活由原始方式向封建社会逐渐过渡,随着社会形态的转变,早期铜鼓艺术成为这一转变的客观反映。一方面普照大地的太阳、高空飞翔的鹭鸟代表着人们生活所必需的和平环境,划船、水袅代表着南方民族靠水生存的渔猎生活,牛是农耕生产方式的象征,而砍牛和羽旌乐舞又是祭祀、欢庆活动的写照。另一方面,这些生活画面被装饰在铜鼓上还充分说明,铜鼓除了作为乐器外,还被作为古人心灵沟通的渠道与精神寄托,并通过铜鼓乐声的响起让这种沟通得以实现。
[Abstract]:The early copper drum is recognized by academic circles as ten thousand dam type copper drum, and the understanding of Lingnan copper drum also needs to start with ten thousand dam type copper drum. The Wanjiaoba-type copper drum discovered in Meijiaocun, Xuwen County, determines the introduction time and eastward transmission area of Lingnan Wanjiaba copper drum, which injected new blood into the early culture of Lingnan Yue nationality, and the copper drum quickly developed into an important carrier of cultural belief of Lingnan Yue nationality and descendants. With the transition of the life of Luo Yue people from primitive way to feudal society, with the change of social form, the early art of bronze drum became the objective reflection of this change. On the one hand, the sun shines on the earth and the heron birds flying high represent the peaceful environment that people need to live in, rowing boats, and the water curl represents the fishing and hunting lives of the southern people living on water, and cattle are the symbol of the mode of agricultural production. And chopping cattle and feather is the music of sacrifice, celebration of the portrayal of activities. On the other hand, these living pictures are decorated on the bronze drum, which, in addition to being a musical instrument, is also regarded as the channel and spiritual sustenance of the ancient people's soul communication, and the communication can be realized through the sound of the brass drum music.
【作者单位】： 华南师范大学音乐学院;
【基金】：广东省哲学社会科学基金“十一五”规划项目《汉化进程中的岭南音乐研究》(编号:GD10CYS03)系列成果之一
【分类号】：J632.5
[Abstract]:The early copper drum is recognized by academic circles as ten thousand dam type copper drum, and the understanding of Lingnan copper drum also needs to start with ten thousand dam type copper drum. The Wanjiaoba-type copper drum discovered in Meijiaocun, Xuwen County, determines the introduction time and eastward transmission area of Lingnan Wanjiaba copper drum, which injected new blood into the early culture of Lingnan Yue nationality, and the copper drum quickly developed into an important carrier of cultural belief of Lingnan Yue nationality and descendants. With the transition of the life of Luo Yue people from primitive way to feudal society, with the change of social form, the early art of bronze drum became the objective reflection of this change. On the one hand, the sun shines on the earth and the heron birds flying high represent the peaceful environment that people need to live in, rowing boats, and the water curl represents the fishing and hunting lives of the southern people living on water, and cattle are the symbol of the mode of agricultural production. And chopping cattle and feather is the music of sacrifice, celebration of the portrayal of activities. On the other hand, these living pictures are decorated on the bronze drum, which, in addition to being a musical instrument, is also regarded as the channel and spiritual sustenance of the ancient people's soul communication, and the communication can be realized through the sound of the brass drum music.
【作者单位】： 华南师范大学音乐学院;
【基金】：广东省哲学社会科学基金“十一五”规划项目《汉化进程中的岭南音乐研究》(编号:GD10CYS03)系列成果之一
【分类号】：J632.5
【共引文献】
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