两周编钟音列研究

发布时间：2019-05-22 14:03

【摘要】：本文以为,西周编钟的音列是以一弦等份节点为理论依据进行设置的。这一数理可追溯至晚商,而延续到春秋早期。在两周之际随钮钟出现并运用于东周编钟的9件组设置模式中,正鼓音列始终呈现着按“徵—羽—宫—商—角”排序的五音,它应是与曾侯乙墓所出“均钟”的弦序相一致的五声。分析表明,与五声相对应的五弦音高来自西周三种一弦等份取音法主要节点的综合。这一正鼓音列设置的改变,使编钟的旋律性能进一步加强。随着正鼓音列对变声的安排,以及侧鼓音由多声趋向统一,编钟音列逐步实现着旋宫转调的理想。通过编钟音列现象来看钟弦关系的实质,调音在钟,取音在弦,钟弦关系自编钟出现之日便密切联系着。
[Abstract]:In this paper, it is assumed that the sound columns of the Western Zhou clock are set by a chord and other nodes as the theoretical basis. The mathematics can be traced back to the late Shang Dynasty, and then to the early stage of the Spring and Autumn Period. In the nine-piece set-up mode with the button clock in the two-week period and applied to the Eastern Zhou-clock, the positive-drum sound column always presents the five-tone ordered by the "The angle of the two-hundred-five-year-old men's palace", and it should be a five-tone that is in line with the string order of the "average clock" of the Zeng Hou-b. The analysis shows that the five-chord pitch corresponding to the five-sound is derived from three kinds of sound-taking in the Western Zhou. The synthesis of the main nodes of the method. The change in the setting of the positive drum causes the rotation of the clock. The law performance is further strengthened. With the arrangement of the sound and sound of the positive drum, the sound of the side drum is unified with the multi-sound, and the sound of the clock is gradually realized. The ideal of the rotation of the rotary palace. The essence of the bell-string relation is seen by the phenomenon of the bell-and-bell, and the tone is set at the clock and the sound is taken in the string.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：J612

【引证文献】