吐鲁番维吾尔族民居建筑门窗装饰艺术研究

发布时间：2018-05-23 22:48

本文选题：吐鲁番 + 维吾尔族　；参考：《新疆师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：吐鲁番地区是新疆最早对外开放的地区，这里历史悠久，文化厚重，资源富集，环境奇特，是世界四大文化体系的交汇点。多种文化的交汇形成了吐鲁番地区不同于其它地区的建筑风格，，这里的建筑造型，装饰特点都有其自身的特点。新疆吐鲁番地区民居门窗装饰不单纯是一种装饰手段，一种民间技艺，它处于吐鲁番这个多元文化存在的地方，既是文化的衍生物，又是文化的物化流传形态。本文着重关注新疆吐鲁番维吾尔族民居门窗装饰的装饰特点，以及多元文化对吐鲁番维吾尔族民居门窗装饰艺术产生的影响，以及这种影响的存在方式。论文以吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民居建筑门窗作为主要的研究对象，通过资料收集法、调研访谈法、综合分析法对吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民居门窗装饰艺术的形成背景、艺术特征文化内涵等进行了详细的分析、概括和归纳，析出吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民居门窗装饰艺术的特点并进行了深入的分析。文章共分为六个部分，第一章为绪论，主要对吐鲁番维吾尔族民居门窗装饰艺术的研究背景、文献综述、研究方法。目的和意义进行简要介绍。第二章主要介绍吐鲁番维吾尔族民居门窗装饰艺术形成的相关背景，从自然环境、人文历史以及多元化的文化影响对其形成的和发展提供的平台。第三章和第四章分别介绍了吐鲁番维吾尔族民居的门和窗的具体形制特征、工艺特点。第五章着重研究吐鲁番维吾尔族门窗的装饰艺术特征，从丰富的装饰纹样、装饰色彩出发对其审美特征进行研究和总结。第六章主要介绍其中代表的文化内涵，在现代社会中如何对其进行保护和传承发表自己的看法。本文从工艺美术的角度对吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民居建筑门窗装饰艺术的产生、发展、演变的文化源流及传承、发展进行系统的梳理和分析。将各个研究点进行很好的归纳总结，让其系统化一一即从吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民居建筑门窗装饰艺术的产生、发展、表现、特点及现代建筑装饰中运用的分析论证，总结和研究吐鲁番地区维吾尔族民居建筑门窗装饰艺术特色、审美意义。
[Abstract]:Turpan is the earliest region of Xinjiang to open to the outside world. It has a long history, rich culture, rich resources and peculiar environment. It is the intersection of the four major cultural systems in the world. The intersection of many cultures forms the architectural style of Turpan region which is different from other regions. The architectural style and decoration features have their own characteristics. The decoration of doors and windows of folk houses in Turpan area of Xinjiang is not only a means of decoration, but also a folk skill. It is located in this multicultural place, which is not only a derivative of culture, but also a form of materialization of culture. This paper focuses on the decorative characteristics of the windows and doors of the Uygur houses in Turpan Xinjiang and the influence of multiculturalism on the decoration art of the doors and windows of the Uygur houses in Turpan as well as the existence of this influence. This paper takes the windows and doors of Uygur residential buildings in Turpan area as the main research object, through the method of data collection, investigation and interview, comprehensive analysis of Uygur residence doors and windows decoration art formation background in Turpan area. The artistic features and cultural connotations are analyzed, summarized and summarized in detail, and the characteristics of the doors and windows decoration art of Uygur houses in Turpan area are analyzed in depth. The article is divided into six parts. The first chapter is the introduction, mainly to the Turpan Uygur residence door and window decoration art research background, literature review, research methods. Objective and significance are briefly introduced. The second chapter mainly introduces the background of the formation of doors and windows decoration art in Turpan Uygur residence, and the platform for its formation and development from the natural environment, human history and the influence of diversified culture. The third and fourth chapters respectively introduce the concrete shape and technological characteristics of the doors and windows of Turpan Uygur residence. The fifth chapter focuses on the artistic features of the Uygur doors and windows in Turpan, and studies and summarizes the aesthetic characteristics of the doors and windows from the rich decorative patterns and decorative colors. The sixth chapter mainly introduces the cultural connotation of the representative, and how to protect and inherit it in modern society. From the point of view of arts and crafts, this paper systematically combs and analyzes the emergence, development and evolution of cultural origin and inheritance of the door and window decoration art of Uygur folk houses in Turpan. To sum up each research point well, let it systematize, that is, from the emergence, development, expression, characteristics and analysis and demonstration of the door and window decoration art of Uygur folk houses in Turpan area, Summarize and study the artistic features and aesthetic significance of doors and windows decoration of Uygur folk houses in Turpan area.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU253

【参考文献】